2rhb: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2rhb.png|left|200px]]
==Crystal structure of Nsp15-H234A mutant- Hexamer in asymmetric unit==
<StructureSection load='2rhb' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2rhb]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.80&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2rhb]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sars_coronavirus Sars coronavirus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2RHB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2RHB FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2h85|2h85]], [[2gth|2gth]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">NSP15 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=227859 SARS coronavirus])</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2rhb FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2rhb OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2rhb RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2rhb PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/rh/2rhb_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus encodes several RNA-processing enzymes that are unusual for RNA viruses, including Nsp15 (nonstructural protein 15), a hexameric endoribonuclease that preferentially cleaves 3' of uridines. We solved the structure of a catalytically inactive mutant version of Nsp15, which was crystallized as a hexamer. The structure contains unreported flexibility in the active site of each subunit. Substitutions in the active site residues serine 293 and proline 343 allowed Nsp15 to cleave at cytidylate, whereas mutation of leucine 345 rendered Nsp15 able to cleave at purines as well as pyrimidines. Mutations that targeted the residues involved in subunit interactions generally resulted in the formation of catalytically inactive monomers. The RNA-binding residues were mapped by a method linking reversible cross-linking, RNA affinity purification, and peptide fingerprinting. Alanine substitution of several residues in the RNA-contacting portion of Nsp15 did not affect hexamer formation but decreased the affinity of RNA binding and reduced endonuclease activity. This suggests a model for Nsp15 hexamer interaction with RNA.


{{STRUCTURE_2rhb|  PDB=2rhb  |  SCENE=  }}
Structural and functional analyses of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus endoribonuclease Nsp15.,Bhardwaj K, Palaninathan S, Alcantara JM, Yi LL, Guarino L, Sacchettini JC, Kao CC J Biol Chem. 2008 Feb 8;283(6):3655-64. Epub 2007 Nov 28. PMID:18045871<ref>PMID:18045871</ref>


===Crystal structure of Nsp15-H234A mutant- Hexamer in asymmetric unit===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_18045871}}
== References ==
 
<references/>
==About this Structure==
__TOC__
[[2rhb]] is a 6 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sars_coronavirus Sars coronavirus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2RHB OCA].
</StructureSection>
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:018045871</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Sars coronavirus]]
[[Category: Sars coronavirus]]
[[Category: Alcantara, J M.O.]]
[[Category: Alcantara, J M.O.]]

Revision as of 23:04, 30 September 2014

Crystal structure of Nsp15-H234A mutant- Hexamer in asymmetric unitCrystal structure of Nsp15-H234A mutant- Hexamer in asymmetric unit

Structural highlights

2rhb is a 6 chain structure with sequence from Sars coronavirus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Related:2h85, 2gth
Gene:NSP15 (SARS coronavirus)
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus encodes several RNA-processing enzymes that are unusual for RNA viruses, including Nsp15 (nonstructural protein 15), a hexameric endoribonuclease that preferentially cleaves 3' of uridines. We solved the structure of a catalytically inactive mutant version of Nsp15, which was crystallized as a hexamer. The structure contains unreported flexibility in the active site of each subunit. Substitutions in the active site residues serine 293 and proline 343 allowed Nsp15 to cleave at cytidylate, whereas mutation of leucine 345 rendered Nsp15 able to cleave at purines as well as pyrimidines. Mutations that targeted the residues involved in subunit interactions generally resulted in the formation of catalytically inactive monomers. The RNA-binding residues were mapped by a method linking reversible cross-linking, RNA affinity purification, and peptide fingerprinting. Alanine substitution of several residues in the RNA-contacting portion of Nsp15 did not affect hexamer formation but decreased the affinity of RNA binding and reduced endonuclease activity. This suggests a model for Nsp15 hexamer interaction with RNA.

Structural and functional analyses of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus endoribonuclease Nsp15.,Bhardwaj K, Palaninathan S, Alcantara JM, Yi LL, Guarino L, Sacchettini JC, Kao CC J Biol Chem. 2008 Feb 8;283(6):3655-64. Epub 2007 Nov 28. PMID:18045871[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Bhardwaj K, Palaninathan S, Alcantara JM, Yi LL, Guarino L, Sacchettini JC, Kao CC. Structural and functional analyses of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus endoribonuclease Nsp15. J Biol Chem. 2008 Feb 8;283(6):3655-64. Epub 2007 Nov 28. PMID:18045871 doi:10.1074/jbc.M708375200

2rhb, resolution 2.80Å

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