2ouh: Difference between revisions

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==Crystal structure of the Thrombospondin-1 N-terminal domain in complex with fractionated Heparin DP10==
[[Image:2ouh.png|left|200px]]
<StructureSection load='2ouh' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2ouh]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.40&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ouh]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OUH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2OUH FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1z78|1z78]], [[1za4|1za4]], [[2ouj|2ouj]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">THBS1, TSP, TSP1 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ouh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ouh OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ouh RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ouh PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ou/2ouh_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Through its interactions with proteins and proteoglycans, thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1) functions at the interface of the cell membrane and the extracellular matrix to regulate matrix structure and cellular phenotype. We have previously determined the structure of the high affinity heparin-binding domain of TSP-1, designated TSPN-1, in association with the synthetic heparin, Arixtra. To establish that the binding of TSPN-1 to Arixtra is representative of the association with naturally occurring heparins, we have determined the structures of TSPN-1 in complex with heparin oligosaccharides containing eight (dp8) and ten (dp10) subunits, by x-ray crystallography. We have found that dp8 and dp10 bind to TSPN-1 in a manner similar to Arixtra and that dp8 and dp10 induce the formation of trans and cis TSPN-1 dimers, respectively. In silico docking calculations partnered with our crystal structures support the importance of arginine residues in positions 29, 42, and 77 in binding sulfate groups of the dp8 and dp10 forms of heparin. The ability of several TSPN-1 domains to bind to glycosaminoglycans simultaneously probably increases the affinity of binding through multivalent interactions. The formation of cis and trans dimers of the TSPN-1 domain with relatively short segments of heparin further enhances the ability of TSP-1 to participate in high affinity binding to glycosaminoglycans. Dimer formation may also involve TSPN-1 domains from two separate TSP-1 molecules. This association would enable glycosaminoglycans to cluster TSP-1.


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Heparin-induced cis- and trans-dimerization modes of the thrombospondin-1 N-terminal domain.,Tan K, Duquette M, Liu JH, Shanmugasundaram K, Joachimiak A, Gallagher JT, Rigby AC, Wang JH, Lawler J J Biol Chem. 2008 Feb 15;283(7):3932-41. Epub 2007 Dec 7. PMID:18065761<ref>PMID:18065761</ref>
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2ouh", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
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{{STRUCTURE_2ouh|  PDB=2ouh  |  SCENE=  }}


===Crystal structure of the Thrombospondin-1 N-terminal domain in complex with fractionated Heparin DP10===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
 
== References ==
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The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_18065761}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 18065761 is the PubMed ID number.
</StructureSection>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_18065761}}
 
==About this Structure==
2OUH is a 2 chains structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2OUH OCA].
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:18065761</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Joachimiak, A.]]
[[Category: Joachimiak, A.]]
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[[Category: Tsp-1]]
[[Category: Tsp-1]]
[[Category: Tspn-1]]
[[Category: Tspn-1]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Feb 16 16:08:50 2009''

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