2hob: Difference between revisions

m Protected "2hob" [edit=sysop:move=sysop]
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[[Image:2hob.png|left|200px]]
==Crystal structure of SARS-CoV main protease with authentic N and C-termini in complex with a Michael acceptor N3==
<StructureSection load='2hob' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2hob]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.95&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2hob]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sars_coronavirus Sars coronavirus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HOB OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2HOB FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=3IH:N-[(5-METHYLISOXAZOL-3-YL)CARBONYL]ALANYL-L-VALYL-N~1~-((1R,2Z)-4-(BENZYLOXY)-4-OXO-1-{[(3R)-2-OXOPYRROLIDIN-3-YL]METHYL}BUT-2-ENYL)-L-LEUCINAMIDE'>3IH</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2hob FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2hob OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2hob RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2hob PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ho/2hob_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The viral proteases have proven to be the most selective and useful for removing the fusion tags in fusion protein expression systems. As a key enzyme in the viral life-cycle, the main protease (M(pro)) is most attractive for drug design targeting the SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV), the etiological agent responsible for the outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in 2003. In this study, SARS-CoV M(pro) was used to specifically remove the GST tag in a new fusion protein expression system. We report a new method to produce wild-type (WT) SARS-CoV M(pro) with authentic N and C termini, and compare the activity of WT protease with those of three different types of SARS-CoV M(pro) with additional residues at the N or C terminus. Our results show that additional residues at the N terminus, but not at the C terminus, of M(pro) are detrimental to enzyme activity. To explain this, the crystal structures of WT SARS-CoV M(pro) and its complex with a Michael acceptor inhibitor were determined to 1.6 Angstroms and 1.95 Angstroms resolution respectively. These crystal structures reveal that the first residue of this protease is important for sustaining the substrate-binding pocket and inhibitor binding. This study suggests that SARS-CoV M(pro) could serve as a new tag-cleavage endopeptidase for protein overproduction, and the WT SARS-CoV M(pro) is more appropriate for mechanistic characterization and inhibitor design.


{{STRUCTURE_2hob|  PDB=2hob  |  SCENE=  }}
Production of authentic SARS-CoV M(pro) with enhanced activity: application as a novel tag-cleavage endopeptidase for protein overproduction.,Xue X, Yang H, Shen W, Zhao Q, Li J, Yang K, Chen C, Jin Y, Bartlam M, Rao Z J Mol Biol. 2007 Feb 23;366(3):965-75. Epub 2006 Dec 1. PMID:17189639<ref>PMID:17189639</ref>


===Crystal structure of SARS-CoV main protease with authentic N and C-termini in complex with a Michael acceptor N3===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17189639}}
== References ==
 
<references/>
==About this Structure==
__TOC__
[[2hob]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sars_coronavirus Sars coronavirus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HOB OCA].
</StructureSection>
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:017189639</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Sars coronavirus]]
[[Category: Sars coronavirus]]
[[Category: Li, J.]]
[[Category: Li, J.]]

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