1h72: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1h72.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1h72" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
[[Image:1h72.gif|left|200px]]
caption="1h72, resolution 1.8&Aring;" />
 
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HOMOSERINE KINASE COMPLEXED WITH HSE'''<br />
{{Structure
|PDB= 1h72 |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1h72</scene>, resolution 1.8&Aring;
|SITE= <scene name='pdbsite=ANP:Anp+Binding+Site+For+Chain+C'>ANP</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=HSE:Hse+Binding+Site+For+Chain+C'>HSE</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=TRS:Trs+Binding+Site+For+Chain+C'>TRS</scene>
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=HSE:L-HOMOSERINE'>HSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ANP:PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC+ACID-ADENYLATE+ESTER'>ANP</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=TRS:2-AMINO-2-HYDROXYMETHYL-PROPANE-1,3-DIOL'>TRS</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homoserine_kinase Homoserine kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.39 2.7.1.39]
|GENE=
}}
 
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HOMOSERINE KINASE COMPLEXED WITH HSE'''
 


==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1H72 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanocaldococcus_jannaschii Methanocaldococcus jannaschii] with <scene name='pdbligand=HSE:'>HSE</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ANP:'>ANP</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=TRS:'>TRS</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homoserine_kinase Homoserine kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.39 2.7.1.39] Known structural/functional Sites: <scene name='pdbsite=ANP:Anp+Binding+Site+For+Chain+C'>ANP</scene>, <scene name='pdbsite=HSE:Hse+Binding+Site+For+Chain+C'>HSE</scene> and <scene name='pdbsite=TRS:Trs+Binding+Site+For+Chain+C'>TRS</scene>. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1H72 OCA].  
1H72 is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methanocaldococcus_jannaschii Methanocaldococcus jannaschii]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1H72 OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
Structural basis for the catalysis and substrate specificity of homoserine kinase., Krishna SS, Zhou T, Daugherty M, Osterman A, Zhang H, Biochemistry. 2001 Sep 11;40(36):10810-8. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=11535056 11535056]
Structural basis for the catalysis and substrate specificity of homoserine kinase., Krishna SS, Zhou T, Daugherty M, Osterman A, Zhang H, Biochemistry. 2001 Sep 11;40(36):10810-8. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11535056 11535056]
[[Category: Homoserine kinase]]
[[Category: Homoserine kinase]]
[[Category: Methanocaldococcus jannaschii]]
[[Category: Methanocaldococcus jannaschii]]
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[[Category: transferase]]
[[Category: transferase]]


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Revision as of 12:33, 20 March 2008

File:1h72.gif


PDB ID 1h72

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.8Å
Sites: , and
Ligands: , and
Activity: Homoserine kinase, with EC number 2.7.1.39
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HOMOSERINE KINASE COMPLEXED WITH HSE


OverviewOverview

Homoserine kinase (HSK), the fourth enzyme in the aspartate pathway of amino acid biosynthesis, catalyzes the phosphorylation of L-homoserine (Hse) to L-homoserine phosphate, an intermediate in the production of L-threonine, L-isoleucine, and in higher plants, L-methionine. The high-resolution structures of Methanococcus jannaschii HSK ternary complexes with its amino acid substrate and ATP analogues have been determined by X-ray crystallography. These structures reveal the structural determinants of the tight and highly specific binding of Hse, which is coupled with local conformational changes that enforce the sequestration of the substrate. The delta-hydroxyl group of bound Hse is only 3.4 A away from the gamma-phosphate of the bound nucleotide, poised for the in-line attack at the gamma-phosphorus. The bound nucleotides are flexible at the triphosphate tail. Nevertheless, a Mg(2+) was located in one of the complexes that binds between the beta- and gamma-phosphates of the nucleotide with good ligand geometry and is coordinated by the side chain of Glu130. No strong nucleophile (base) can be located near the phosphoryl acceptor hydroxyl group. Therefore, we propose that the catalytic mechanism of HSK does not involve a catalytic base for activating the phosphoryl acceptor hydroxyl but instead is mediated via a transition state stabilization mechanism.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1H72 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Methanocaldococcus jannaschii. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Structural basis for the catalysis and substrate specificity of homoserine kinase., Krishna SS, Zhou T, Daugherty M, Osterman A, Zhang H, Biochemistry. 2001 Sep 11;40(36):10810-8. PMID:11535056

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