1snm: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1snm.png|left|200px]]
==ACTIVE SITE MUTANT GLU-43 (RIGHT ARROW) ASP IN STAPHYLOCOCCAL NUCLEASE DISPLAYS NONLOCAL STRUCTURAL CHANGES==
<StructureSection load='1snm' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1snm]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.74&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1snm]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_aureus Staphylococcus aureus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SNM OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1SNM FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CA:CALCIUM+ION'>CA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=THP:THYMIDINE-3,5-DIPHOSPHATE'>THP</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micrococcal_nuclease Micrococcal nuclease], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.31.1 3.1.31.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1snm FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1snm OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1snm RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1snm PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/sn/1snm_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The crystal structure of the Glu-43----Asp mutant of staphylococcal nuclease complexed with Ca2+ and the inhibitor thymidine 3',5'-bisphosphate (pdTp) has been determined and refined by restrained least-squares methods to a conventional crystallographic R value of 0.174 at a resolution of 1.74 A. Throughout most of the structure, the conformation of the backbone atoms of the mutant is similar to that of the wild-type protein; however, the seemingly conservative mutation Glu----Asp has significantly perturbed the structure of a loop adjacent to the active site, as well as giving rise to looser binding of the essential calcium ion and to a less extensive network of bound water molecules in the active site. Crystal contacts that extend into the active site have also been altered by this amino acid substitution. The changes caused by this mutation are considerably more drastic than would have been predicted and should serve as caveats to those who would draw conclusions about structure-function relationships on the basis of site-directed mutagenesis experiments in the absence of structural data.


{{STRUCTURE_1snm|  PDB=1snm  |  SCENE=  }}
Active site mutant Glu-43----Asp in staphylococcal nuclease displays nonlocal structural changes.,Loll PJ, Lattman EE Biochemistry. 1990 Jul 24;29(29):6866-73. PMID:2397218<ref>PMID:2397218</ref>


===ACTIVE SITE MUTANT GLU-43 (RIGHT ARROW) ASP IN STAPHYLOCOCCAL NUCLEASE DISPLAYS NONLOCAL STRUCTURAL CHANGES===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_2397218}}
== References ==
 
<references/>
==About this Structure==
__TOC__
[[1snm]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_aureus Staphylococcus aureus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SNM OCA].
</StructureSection>
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:002397218</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Micrococcal nuclease]]
[[Category: Micrococcal nuclease]]
[[Category: Staphylococcus aureus]]
[[Category: Staphylococcus aureus]]
[[Category: Lattman, E E.]]
[[Category: Lattman, E E.]]
[[Category: Loll, P J.]]
[[Category: Loll, P J.]]

Revision as of 20:18, 29 September 2014

ACTIVE SITE MUTANT GLU-43 (RIGHT ARROW) ASP IN STAPHYLOCOCCAL NUCLEASE DISPLAYS NONLOCAL STRUCTURAL CHANGESACTIVE SITE MUTANT GLU-43 (RIGHT ARROW) ASP IN STAPHYLOCOCCAL NUCLEASE DISPLAYS NONLOCAL STRUCTURAL CHANGES

Structural highlights

1snm is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Staphylococcus aureus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:,
Activity:Micrococcal nuclease, with EC number 3.1.31.1
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The crystal structure of the Glu-43----Asp mutant of staphylococcal nuclease complexed with Ca2+ and the inhibitor thymidine 3',5'-bisphosphate (pdTp) has been determined and refined by restrained least-squares methods to a conventional crystallographic R value of 0.174 at a resolution of 1.74 A. Throughout most of the structure, the conformation of the backbone atoms of the mutant is similar to that of the wild-type protein; however, the seemingly conservative mutation Glu----Asp has significantly perturbed the structure of a loop adjacent to the active site, as well as giving rise to looser binding of the essential calcium ion and to a less extensive network of bound water molecules in the active site. Crystal contacts that extend into the active site have also been altered by this amino acid substitution. The changes caused by this mutation are considerably more drastic than would have been predicted and should serve as caveats to those who would draw conclusions about structure-function relationships on the basis of site-directed mutagenesis experiments in the absence of structural data.

Active site mutant Glu-43----Asp in staphylococcal nuclease displays nonlocal structural changes.,Loll PJ, Lattman EE Biochemistry. 1990 Jul 24;29(29):6866-73. PMID:2397218[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Loll PJ, Lattman EE. Active site mutant Glu-43----Asp in staphylococcal nuclease displays nonlocal structural changes. Biochemistry. 1990 Jul 24;29(29):6866-73. PMID:2397218

1snm, resolution 1.74Å

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