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{{STRUCTURE_1gt0| PDB=1gt0 | SCENE= }}
==Crystal structure of a POU/HMG/DNA ternary complex==
===Crystal structure of a POU/HMG/DNA ternary complex===
<StructureSection load='1gt0' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1gt0]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60&Aring;' scene=''>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12923055}}
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1gt0]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. The April 2009 RCSB PDB [http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Oct and Sox Transcription Factors'' by David Goodsell is [http://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2009_4 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2009_4]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GT0 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1GT0 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1cqt|1cqt]], [[1e3o|1e3o]], [[1hf0|1hf0]], [[1oct|1oct]], [[1pog|1pog]], [[1pou|1pou]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1gt0 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1gt0 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1gt0 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1gt0 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/gt/1gt0_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Members of the POU and SOX transcription factor families exemplify the partnerships established between various transcriptional regulators during early embryonic development. Although functional cooperativity between key regulator proteins is pivotal for milestone decisions in mammalian development, little is known about the underlying molecular mechanisms. In this study, we focus on two transcription factors, Oct4 and Sox2, as their combination on DNA is considered to direct the establishment of the first three lineages in the mammalian embryo. Using experimental high-resolution structure determination, followed by model building and experimental validation, we found that Oct4 and Sox2 were able to dimerize onto DNA in distinct conformational arrangements. We demonstrate that the DNA enhancer region of their target genes is responsible for the correct spatial alignment of glue-like interaction domains on their surface. Interestingly, these surfaces frequently have redundant functions and are instrumental in recruiting various interacting protein partners.


==About this Structure==
Crystal structure of a POU/HMG/DNA ternary complex suggests differential assembly of Oct4 and Sox2 on two enhancers.,Remenyi A, Lins K, Nissen LJ, Reinbold R, Scholer HR, Wilmanns M Genes Dev. 2003 Aug 15;17(16):2048-59. PMID:12923055<ref>PMID:12923055</ref>
[[1gt0]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mus_musculus Mus musculus]. The April 2009 RCSB PDB [http://pdb.rcsb.org/pdb/static.do?p=education_discussion/molecule_of_the_month/index.html Molecule of the Month] feature on ''Oct and Sox Transcription Factors''  by David Goodsell is [http://dx.doi.org/10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2009_4 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2009_4]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GT0 OCA].
 
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Teaching Scenes%2C Tutorials%2C and Educators' Pages|Teaching Scenes%2C Tutorials%2C and Educators' Pages]]
*[[Teaching Scenes%2C Tutorials%2C and Educators' Pages|Teaching Scenes%2C Tutorials%2C and Educators' Pages]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:012923055</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]
[[Category: Mus musculus]]

Revision as of 18:43, 29 September 2014

Crystal structure of a POU/HMG/DNA ternary complexCrystal structure of a POU/HMG/DNA ternary complex

Structural highlights

1gt0 is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens and Mus musculus. The April 2009 RCSB PDB Molecule of the Month feature on Oct and Sox Transcription Factors by David Goodsell is 10.2210/rcsb_pdb/mom_2009_4. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Related:1cqt, 1e3o, 1hf0, 1oct, 1pog, 1pou
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Members of the POU and SOX transcription factor families exemplify the partnerships established between various transcriptional regulators during early embryonic development. Although functional cooperativity between key regulator proteins is pivotal for milestone decisions in mammalian development, little is known about the underlying molecular mechanisms. In this study, we focus on two transcription factors, Oct4 and Sox2, as their combination on DNA is considered to direct the establishment of the first three lineages in the mammalian embryo. Using experimental high-resolution structure determination, followed by model building and experimental validation, we found that Oct4 and Sox2 were able to dimerize onto DNA in distinct conformational arrangements. We demonstrate that the DNA enhancer region of their target genes is responsible for the correct spatial alignment of glue-like interaction domains on their surface. Interestingly, these surfaces frequently have redundant functions and are instrumental in recruiting various interacting protein partners.

Crystal structure of a POU/HMG/DNA ternary complex suggests differential assembly of Oct4 and Sox2 on two enhancers.,Remenyi A, Lins K, Nissen LJ, Reinbold R, Scholer HR, Wilmanns M Genes Dev. 2003 Aug 15;17(16):2048-59. PMID:12923055[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Remenyi A, Lins K, Nissen LJ, Reinbold R, Scholer HR, Wilmanns M. Crystal structure of a POU/HMG/DNA ternary complex suggests differential assembly of Oct4 and Sox2 on two enhancers. Genes Dev. 2003 Aug 15;17(16):2048-59. PMID:12923055 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/gad.269303

1gt0, resolution 2.60Å

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