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[[Image: | ==Crystal structure of spleen tyrosine kinase complexed with a 2-substituted 7-azaindole== | ||
<StructureSection load='3fqh' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3fqh]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.26Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3fqh]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3FQH OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3FQH FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=057:N-(2-HYDROXY-1,1-DIMETHYLETHYL)-1-METHYL-3-(1H-PYRROLO[2,3-B]PYRIDIN-2-YL)-1H-INDOLE-5-CARBOXAMIDE'>057</scene><br> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3fqe|3fqe]], [[3fqs|3fqs]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">SYK ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-specific_protein-tyrosine_kinase Non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.10.2 2.7.10.2] </span></td></tr> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3fqh FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3fqh OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3fqh RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3fqh PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | |||
<table> | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/fq/3fqh_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
Spleen tyrosine kinase is considered an attractive drug target for the treatment of allergic and antibody mediated autoimmune diseases. We have determined the co-crystal structures of spleen tyrosine kinase complexed with three known inhibitors: YM193306, a 7-azaindole derivative and R406. The cis-cyclohexyldiamino moiety of YM193306 is forming four hydrophobically shielded polar interactions with the spleen tyrosine kinase protein and is therefore crucial for the high potency of this inhibitor. Its primary amino group is inducing a conformational change of the spleen tyrosine kinase DFG Asp side chain. The crystal structure of the 7-azaindole derivative bound to spleen tyrosine kinase is the first demonstration of a 2-substituted 7-azaindole bound to a protein kinase. Its indole-amide substituent is tightly packed between the N- and C-terminal kinase lobes. The co-crystal structure of the spleen tyrosine kinase-R406 complex shows two main differences to the previously reported structure of spleen tyrosine kinase soaked with R406: (i) the side chain of the highly conserved Lys is disordered and not forming a hydrogen bond to R406 and (ii) the DFG Asp side chain is pointing away from and not towards R406. The novel protein-ligand interactions and protein conformational changes revealed in these structures guide the rational design and structure-based optimization of second-generation spleen tyrosine kinase inhibitors. | |||
Structural insights for design of potent spleen tyrosine kinase inhibitors from crystallographic analysis of three inhibitor complexes.,Villasenor AG, Kondru R, Ho H, Wang S, Papp E, Shaw D, Barnett JW, Browner MF, Kuglstatter A Chem Biol Drug Des. 2009 Apr;73(4):466-70. Epub 2009 Feb 7. PMID:19220318<ref>PMID:19220318</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Tyrosine kinase|Tyrosine kinase]] | *[[Tyrosine kinase|Tyrosine kinase]] | ||
== References == | |||
== | <references/> | ||
< | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase]] | [[Category: Non-specific protein-tyrosine kinase]] |
Revision as of 14:03, 29 September 2014
Crystal structure of spleen tyrosine kinase complexed with a 2-substituted 7-azaindoleCrystal structure of spleen tyrosine kinase complexed with a 2-substituted 7-azaindole
Structural highlights
Evolutionary Conservation![]() Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedSpleen tyrosine kinase is considered an attractive drug target for the treatment of allergic and antibody mediated autoimmune diseases. We have determined the co-crystal structures of spleen tyrosine kinase complexed with three known inhibitors: YM193306, a 7-azaindole derivative and R406. The cis-cyclohexyldiamino moiety of YM193306 is forming four hydrophobically shielded polar interactions with the spleen tyrosine kinase protein and is therefore crucial for the high potency of this inhibitor. Its primary amino group is inducing a conformational change of the spleen tyrosine kinase DFG Asp side chain. The crystal structure of the 7-azaindole derivative bound to spleen tyrosine kinase is the first demonstration of a 2-substituted 7-azaindole bound to a protein kinase. Its indole-amide substituent is tightly packed between the N- and C-terminal kinase lobes. The co-crystal structure of the spleen tyrosine kinase-R406 complex shows two main differences to the previously reported structure of spleen tyrosine kinase soaked with R406: (i) the side chain of the highly conserved Lys is disordered and not forming a hydrogen bond to R406 and (ii) the DFG Asp side chain is pointing away from and not towards R406. The novel protein-ligand interactions and protein conformational changes revealed in these structures guide the rational design and structure-based optimization of second-generation spleen tyrosine kinase inhibitors. Structural insights for design of potent spleen tyrosine kinase inhibitors from crystallographic analysis of three inhibitor complexes.,Villasenor AG, Kondru R, Ho H, Wang S, Papp E, Shaw D, Barnett JW, Browner MF, Kuglstatter A Chem Biol Drug Des. 2009 Apr;73(4):466-70. Epub 2009 Feb 7. PMID:19220318[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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