2qb3: Difference between revisions

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-[[Image:2qb3.png|left|200px]]
+==Structural Studies Reveal the Inactivation of E. coli L-Aspartate Aminotransferase by (s)-4,5-dihydro-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid (SADTA) via Two Mechanisms (at pH 7.5)==
+<StructureSection load='2qb3' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2qb3]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.45&Aring;' scene=''>
+== Structural highlights ==
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2qb3]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QB3 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2QB3 FirstGlance]. <br>
+</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PMP:4-DEOXY-4-AMINOPYRIDOXAL-5-PHOSPHATE'>PMP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PSZ:4-[({3-HYDROXY-2-METHYL-5-[(PHOSPHONOOXY)METHYL]PYRIDIN-4-YL}METHYL)AMINO]THIOPHENE-2-CARBOXYLIC+ACID'>PSZ</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene><br>
+<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=KST:N~6~-(5-CARBOXY-3-THIENYL)-L-LYSINE'>KST</scene></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2q7w|2q7w]], [[2qa3|2qa3]], [[2qb2|2qb2]]</td></tr>
+<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">aspC ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])</td></tr>
+<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspartate_transaminase Aspartate transaminase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.6.1.1 2.6.1.1] </span></td></tr>
+<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2qb3 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2qb3 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2qb3 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2qb3 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<table>
+== Evolutionary Conservation ==
+[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
+Check<jmol>
+  <jmolCheckbox>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/qb/2qb3_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
+    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
+  </jmolCheckbox>
+</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
+<div style="clear:both"></div>
+<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
+== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
+As a mechanism-based inactivator of PLP-enzymes, (S)-4-amino-4,5-dihydro-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid (SADTA) was cocrystallized with Escherichia coli aspartate aminotransferase (l-AspAT) at a series of pH values ranging from 6 to 8. Five structural models with high resolution (1.4-1.85 A) were obtained for l-AspAT-SADTA complexes at pH 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, and 8.0. Electron densities of the models showed that two different adducts had formed in the active sites. One adduct was formed from SADTA covalently linked to pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP) while the other adduct was formed with the inhibitor covalently linked to Lysine246,1 the active site lysine. Moreover, there is a strong indication based on the electron densities that the occurrence of the two adducts is pH dependent. We conclude that SADTA inactivates l-AspAT via two different mechanisms based on the binding direction of the inactivator. Additionally, the structural models also show pH dependence of the protein structure itself, which provided detailed mechanistic implications for l-AspAT.
-{{STRUCTURE_2qb3|  PDB=2qb3  |  SCENE=  }}
+Inactivation of Escherichia coli L-aspartate aminotransferase by (S)-4-amino-4,5-dihydro-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid reveals "a tale of two mechanisms".,Liu D, Pozharski E, Lepore BW, Fu M, Silverman RB, Petsko GA, Ringe D Biochemistry. 2007 Sep 18;46(37):10517-27. Epub 2007 Aug 22. PMID:17713924<ref>PMID:17713924</ref>
-===Structural Studies Reveal the Inactivation of E. coli L-Aspartate Aminotransferase by (s)-4,5-dihydro-2-thiophenecarboxylic acid (SADTA) via Two Mechanisms (at pH 7.5)===
+From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
+</div>
-{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17713924}}
-==About this Structure==
-[[2qb3]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2QB3 OCA].
 ==See Also==
 *[[Aspartate Aminotransferase|Aspartate Aminotransferase]]
+== References ==
-==Reference==
+<references/>
-<ref group="xtra">PMID:017713924</ref><references group="xtra"/>
+__TOC__
+</StructureSection>
 [[Category: Aspartate transaminase]]
 [[Category: Escherichia coli]]