2v2l: Difference between revisions
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[[Image: | ==Mutant (E53,56,57,60Q) recombinant horse spleen apoferritin cocrystallized with haemin in acidic conditions== | ||
<StructureSection load='2v2l' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2v2l]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.90Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2v2l]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equus_caballus Equus caballus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2V2L OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2V2L FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CD:CADMIUM+ION'>CD</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GOL:GLYCEROL'>GOL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene><br> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1aew|1aew]], [[1dat|1dat]], [[1gwg|1gwg]], [[1hrs|1hrs]], [[1ier|1ier]], [[1ies|1ies]], [[1xz1|1xz1]], [[1xz3|1xz3]], [[2v2i|2v2i]], [[2v2j|2v2j]], [[2v2m|2v2m]], [[2v2n|2v2n]], [[2v2o|2v2o]], [[2v2p|2v2p]], [[2v2r|2v2r]], [[2v2s|2v2s]], [[2w0o|2w0o]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2v2l FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2v2l OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2v2l RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2v2l PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | |||
<table> | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/v2/2v2l_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
There are extensive structural similarities between eukaryotic and prokaryotic ferritins. However, there is one essential difference between these two types of ferritins: bacterioferritins contain haem whereas eukaryotic ferritins are considered to be non-haem proteins. In vitro experiments had shown that horse spleen apoferritin or recombinant horse L chain apoferritins, when co-crystallised with haemin, undergoes demetallation of the porphyrin. In the present study a cofactor has been isolated directly from horse spleen apoferritin and from crystals of the mutant horse L chain apoferritin (E53Q, E56Q, E57Q, E60Q and R59M) which had been co-crystallised with haemin. In both cases the HPLC/ESI-MS results confirm that the cofactor is a N-ethylprotoporphyrin IX. Crystal structures of wild type L chain horse apoferritin and its three mutants co-crystallised with haemin have been determined to high resolution and in all cases a metal-free molecule derived from haemin was found in the hydrophobic pocket, close to the two-fold axis. The X-ray structure of the E53Q, E56Q, E57Q, E60Q+R59M recombinant horse L-chain apoferritin has been obtained at a higher resolution (1.16A) than previously reported for any mammalian apoferritins. Similar evidence for a metal-free molecule derived from haemin was found in the electron density map of horse spleen apoferritin (at a resolution of 1.5A). The out-of-plane distortion of the observed porphyrin is clearly compatible with an N-alkyl porphyrin. We conclude that L-chain ferritins are capable of binding and demetallating haemin, generating in the process N-ethylprotoporphyrin IX both in vivo and in vitro. | |||
Structural analysis of haemin demetallation by L-chain apoferritins.,de Val N, Declercq JP, Lim CK, Crichton RR J Inorg Biochem. 2012 Mar 9;112C:77-84. PMID:22561545<ref>PMID:22561545</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Ferritin|Ferritin]] | *[[Ferritin|Ferritin]] | ||
== References == | |||
== | <references/> | ||
< | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Equus caballus]] | [[Category: Equus caballus]] | ||
[[Category: Declercq, J P.]] | [[Category: Declercq, J P.]] |