2rhs: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2rhs.png|left|200px]]
==PheRS from Staphylococcus haemolyticus- rational protein engineering and inhibitor studies==
<StructureSection load='2rhs' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2rhs]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2rhs]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_haemolyticus Staphylococcus haemolyticus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2RHS OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2RHS FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=GAX:1-{3-[(4-PYRIDIN-2-YLPIPERAZIN-1-YL)SULFONYL]PHENYL}-3-(1,3-THIAZOL-2-YL)UREA'>GAX</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=ZN:ZINC+ION'>ZN</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2rhq|2rhq]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">pheS ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1283 Staphylococcus haemolyticus]), pheT ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1283 Staphylococcus haemolyticus])</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenylalanine--tRNA_ligase Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.1.1.20 6.1.1.20] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2rhs FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2rhs OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2rhs RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2rhs PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/rh/2rhs_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
In this article, we describe for the first time the high-resolution crystal structure of a phenylalanine tRNA synthetase from the pathogenic bacterium Staphylococcus haemolyticus. We demonstrate the subtle yet important structural differences between this enzyme and the previously described Thermus thermophilus ortholog. We also explain the structure-activity relationship of several recently reported inhibitors. The native enzyme crystals were of poor quality--they only diffracted X-rays to 3-5A resolution. Therefore, we have executed a rational surface mutagenesis strategy that has yielded crystals of this 2300-amino acid multidomain protein, diffracting to 2A or better. This methodology is discussed and contrasted with the more traditional domain truncation approach.


{{STRUCTURE_2rhs|  PDB=2rhs  |  SCENE=  }}
Rational protein engineering in action: the first crystal structure of a phenylalanine tRNA synthetase from Staphylococcus haemolyticus.,Evdokimov AG, Mekel M, Hutchings K, Narasimhan L, Holler T, McGrath T, Beattie B, Fauman E, Yan C, Heaslet H, Walter R, Finzel B, Ohren J, McConnell P, Braden T, Sun F, Spessard C, Banotai C, Al-Kassim L, Ma W, Wengender P, Kole D, Garceau N, Toogood P, Liu J J Struct Biol. 2008 Apr;162(1):152-69. Epub 2007 Nov 13. PMID:18086534<ref>PMID:18086534</ref>


===PheRS from Staphylococcus haemolyticus- rational protein engineering and inhibitor studies===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_18086534}}
 
==About this Structure==
[[2rhs]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Staphylococcus_haemolyticus Staphylococcus haemolyticus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2RHS OCA].


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Aminoacyl tRNA Synthetase|Aminoacyl tRNA Synthetase]]
*[[Aminoacyl tRNA Synthetase|Aminoacyl tRNA Synthetase]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:018086534</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase]]
[[Category: Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase]]
[[Category: Staphylococcus haemolyticus]]
[[Category: Staphylococcus haemolyticus]]

Revision as of 09:48, 29 September 2014

PheRS from Staphylococcus haemolyticus- rational protein engineering and inhibitor studiesPheRS from Staphylococcus haemolyticus- rational protein engineering and inhibitor studies

Structural highlights

2rhs is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Staphylococcus haemolyticus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:, ,
Related:2rhq
Gene:pheS (Staphylococcus haemolyticus), pheT (Staphylococcus haemolyticus)
Activity:Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase, with EC number 6.1.1.20
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

In this article, we describe for the first time the high-resolution crystal structure of a phenylalanine tRNA synthetase from the pathogenic bacterium Staphylococcus haemolyticus. We demonstrate the subtle yet important structural differences between this enzyme and the previously described Thermus thermophilus ortholog. We also explain the structure-activity relationship of several recently reported inhibitors. The native enzyme crystals were of poor quality--they only diffracted X-rays to 3-5A resolution. Therefore, we have executed a rational surface mutagenesis strategy that has yielded crystals of this 2300-amino acid multidomain protein, diffracting to 2A or better. This methodology is discussed and contrasted with the more traditional domain truncation approach.

Rational protein engineering in action: the first crystal structure of a phenylalanine tRNA synthetase from Staphylococcus haemolyticus.,Evdokimov AG, Mekel M, Hutchings K, Narasimhan L, Holler T, McGrath T, Beattie B, Fauman E, Yan C, Heaslet H, Walter R, Finzel B, Ohren J, McConnell P, Braden T, Sun F, Spessard C, Banotai C, Al-Kassim L, Ma W, Wengender P, Kole D, Garceau N, Toogood P, Liu J J Struct Biol. 2008 Apr;162(1):152-69. Epub 2007 Nov 13. PMID:18086534[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Evdokimov AG, Mekel M, Hutchings K, Narasimhan L, Holler T, McGrath T, Beattie B, Fauman E, Yan C, Heaslet H, Walter R, Finzel B, Ohren J, McConnell P, Braden T, Sun F, Spessard C, Banotai C, Al-Kassim L, Ma W, Wengender P, Kole D, Garceau N, Toogood P, Liu J. Rational protein engineering in action: the first crystal structure of a phenylalanine tRNA synthetase from Staphylococcus haemolyticus. J Struct Biol. 2008 Apr;162(1):152-69. Epub 2007 Nov 13. PMID:18086534 doi:10.1016/j.jsb.2007.11.002

2rhs, resolution 2.20Å

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