2cln: Difference between revisions

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{{Theoretical_model}}
==TWO TRIFLUOPERAZINE-BINDING SITES ON CALMODULIN PREDICTED FROM COMPARATIVE MOLECULAR MODELLING WITH TROPONIN-C==
<StructureSection load='2cln' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2cln]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2CLN FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2cln FirstGlance], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2cln PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Among the known regulatory proteins that are conformationally sensitive to the binding of calcium ions, calmodulin and troponin-C have the greatest primary sequence homology. This observation has led to the conclusion that the most accurate predicted molecular model of calmodulin would be based on the X-ray crystallographic coordinates of the highly refined structure of turkey skeletal troponin-C. This paper describes the structure of calmodulin built from such a premise. The resulting molecular model was subjected to conjugate gradient energy minimization to remove unacceptable intramolecular non-bonded contacts. In the analysis of the resulting structure, many features of calmodulin, including the detailed conformation of the Ca2+-binding loops, the amino- and carboxy-terminal hydrophobic patches of the Ca2+-bound form, and the several clusters of acidic residues can be reconciled with much of the previously published solution data. Calmodulin is missing the N-terminal helix characteristic of troponin-C. The deletion of three residues from the central helical linker (denoted D/E in troponin-C) shortens the molecule and changes the orientation of the two domains of calmodulin by 60 degrees relative to those in troponin-C. The molecular model has been used to derive two possible binding sites for the antipsychotic drug trifluoperazine, a potent competitive inhibitor of calmodulin activity.


[[Image:2cln.png|left|200px]]
Two trifluoperazine-binding sites on calmodulin predicted from comparative molecular modeling with troponin-C.,Strynadka NC, James MN Proteins. 1988;3(1):1-17. PMID:3375233<ref>PMID:3375233</ref>


{{STRUCTURE_2cln|  PDB=2cln  |  SCENE=  }}
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
===TWO TRIFLUOPERAZINE-BINDING SITES ON CALMODULIN PREDICTED FROM COMPARATIVE MOLECULAR MODELLING WITH TROPONIN-C===
== References ==
 
<references/>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_3375233}}
__TOC__
 
</StructureSection>
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:003375233</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: James, M N.G]]
[[Category: James, M N.G]]
[[Category: Strynadka, N C.J]]
[[Category: Strynadka, N C.J]]

Revision as of 08:55, 29 September 2014

TWO TRIFLUOPERAZINE-BINDING SITES ON CALMODULIN PREDICTED FROM COMPARATIVE MOLECULAR MODELLING WITH TROPONIN-CTWO TRIFLUOPERAZINE-BINDING SITES ON CALMODULIN PREDICTED FROM COMPARATIVE MOLECULAR MODELLING WITH TROPONIN-C

Structural highlights

For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Resources:FirstGlance, PDBsum

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Among the known regulatory proteins that are conformationally sensitive to the binding of calcium ions, calmodulin and troponin-C have the greatest primary sequence homology. This observation has led to the conclusion that the most accurate predicted molecular model of calmodulin would be based on the X-ray crystallographic coordinates of the highly refined structure of turkey skeletal troponin-C. This paper describes the structure of calmodulin built from such a premise. The resulting molecular model was subjected to conjugate gradient energy minimization to remove unacceptable intramolecular non-bonded contacts. In the analysis of the resulting structure, many features of calmodulin, including the detailed conformation of the Ca2+-binding loops, the amino- and carboxy-terminal hydrophobic patches of the Ca2+-bound form, and the several clusters of acidic residues can be reconciled with much of the previously published solution data. Calmodulin is missing the N-terminal helix characteristic of troponin-C. The deletion of three residues from the central helical linker (denoted D/E in troponin-C) shortens the molecule and changes the orientation of the two domains of calmodulin by 60 degrees relative to those in troponin-C. The molecular model has been used to derive two possible binding sites for the antipsychotic drug trifluoperazine, a potent competitive inhibitor of calmodulin activity.

Two trifluoperazine-binding sites on calmodulin predicted from comparative molecular modeling with troponin-C.,Strynadka NC, James MN Proteins. 1988;3(1):1-17. PMID:3375233[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Strynadka NC, James MN. Two trifluoperazine-binding sites on calmodulin predicted from comparative molecular modeling with troponin-C. Proteins. 1988;3(1):1-17. PMID:3375233 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/prot.340030102
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