2nu7: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2nu7.png|left|200px]]
==C123aS Mutant of E. coli Succinyl-CoA Synthetase==
<StructureSection load='2nu7' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2nu7]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2nu7]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2NU7 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2NU7 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=COA:COENZYME+A'>COA</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1jkj|1jkj]], [[1jll|1jll]], [[2nu6|2nu6]], [[2nu8|2nu8]], [[2nu9|2nu9]], [[2nua|2nua]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">sucD ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli]), sucC ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=562 Escherichia coli])</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Succinate--CoA_ligase_(ADP-forming) Succinate--CoA ligase (ADP-forming)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=6.2.1.5 6.2.1.5] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2nu7 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2nu7 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2nu7 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2nu7 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/nu/2nu7_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Succinyl-CoA synthetase has a highly conserved cysteine residue, Cys123alpha in the Escherichia coli enzyme, that is located near the CoA-binding site and the active-site histidine residue. To test whether the succinyl moiety of succinyl-CoA is transferred to the thiol of Cys123alpha as part of the catalytic mechanism, this residue was mutated to alanine, serine, threonine and valine. Each mutant protein was catalytically active, although less active than the wild type. This proved that the specific formation of a thioester bond with Cys123alpha is not part of the catalytic mechanism. To understand why the mutations affected catalysis, the crystal structures of the four mutant proteins were determined. The alanine mutant showed no structural changes yet had reduced activity, suggesting that the size of the cysteine is important for optimal activity. These results explain why this cysteine residue is conserved in the sequences of succinyl-CoA synthetases from different sources.


{{STRUCTURE_2nu7|  PDB=2nu7  |  SCENE=  }}
Participation of Cys123alpha of Escherichia coli succinyl-CoA synthetase in catalysis.,Hidber E, Brownie ER, Hayakawa K, Fraser ME Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2007 Aug;63(Pt 8):876-84. Epub 2007, Jul 17. PMID:17642514<ref>PMID:17642514</ref>


===C123aS Mutant of E. coli Succinyl-CoA Synthetase===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17642514}}
 
==About this Structure==
[[2nu7]] is a 4 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escherichia_coli Escherichia coli]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2NU7 OCA].


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Succinyl-CoA synthetase|Succinyl-CoA synthetase]]
*[[Succinyl-CoA synthetase|Succinyl-CoA synthetase]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:017642514</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Escherichia coli]]
[[Category: Fraser, M E.]]
[[Category: Fraser, M E.]]

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