1g1a: Difference between revisions
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'''THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF DTDP-D-GLUCOSE 4,6-DEHYDRATASE (RMLB)FROM SALMONELLA ENTERICA SEROVAR TYPHIMURIUM''' | {{Structure | ||
|PDB= 1g1a |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1g1a</scene>, resolution 2.47Å | |||
|SITE= | |||
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:SULFATE+ION'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=NAD:NICOTINAMIDE-ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE'>NAD</scene> | |||
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/dTDP-glucose_4,6-dehydratase dTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.2.1.46 4.2.1.46] | |||
|GENE= RMLB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=28901 Salmonella enterica]) | |||
}} | |||
'''THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF DTDP-D-GLUCOSE 4,6-DEHYDRATASE (RMLB)FROM SALMONELLA ENTERICA SEROVAR TYPHIMURIUM''' | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
1G1A is a [ | 1G1A is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmonella_enterica Salmonella enterica]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1G1A OCA]. | ||
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
The crystal structure of dTDP-D-Glucose 4,6-dehydratase (RmlB) from Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium, the second enzyme in the dTDP-l-rhamnose pathway., Allard ST, Giraud MF, Whitfield C, Graninger M, Messner P, Naismith JH, J Mol Biol. 2001 Mar 16;307(1):283-95. PMID:[http:// | The crystal structure of dTDP-D-Glucose 4,6-dehydratase (RmlB) from Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium, the second enzyme in the dTDP-l-rhamnose pathway., Allard ST, Giraud MF, Whitfield C, Graninger M, Messner P, Naismith JH, J Mol Biol. 2001 Mar 16;307(1):283-95. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11243820 11243820] | ||
[[Category: Salmonella enterica]] | [[Category: Salmonella enterica]] | ||
[[Category: Single protein]] | [[Category: Single protein]] | ||
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[[Category: short chain dehydrogenase]] | [[Category: short chain dehydrogenase]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 11:16:49 2008'' | ||
Revision as of 12:16, 20 March 2008
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| , resolution 2.47Å | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ligands: | and | ||||||
| Gene: | RMLB (Salmonella enterica) | ||||||
| Activity: | dTDP-glucose 4,6-dehydratase, with EC number 4.2.1.46 | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF DTDP-D-GLUCOSE 4,6-DEHYDRATASE (RMLB)FROM SALMONELLA ENTERICA SEROVAR TYPHIMURIUM
OverviewOverview
l-Rhamnose is a 6-deoxyhexose that is found in a variety of different glycoconjugates in the cell walls of pathogenic bacteria. The precursor of l-rhamnose is dTDP-l-rhamnose, which is synthesised from glucose- 1-phosphate and deoxythymidine triphosphate (dTTP) via a pathway requiring four enzymes. Significantly this pathway does not exist in humans and all four enzymes therefore represent potential therapeutic targets. dTDP-D-glucose 4,6-dehydratase (RmlB; EC 4.2.1.46) is the second enzyme in the dTDP-L-rhamnose biosynthetic pathway. The structure of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium RmlB had been determined to 2.47 A resolution with its cofactor NAD(+) bound. The structure has been refined to a crystallographic R-factor of 20.4 % and an R-free value of 24.9 % with good stereochemistry.RmlB functions as a homodimer with monomer association occurring principally through hydrophobic interactions via a four-helix bundle. Each monomer exhibits an alpha/beta structure that can be divided into two domains. The larger N-terminal domain binds the nucleotide cofactor NAD(+) and consists of a seven-stranded beta-sheet surrounded by alpha-helices. The smaller C-terminal domain is responsible for binding the sugar substrate dTDP-d-glucose and contains four beta-strands and six alpha-helices. The two domains meet to form a cavity in the enzyme. The highly conserved active site Tyr(167)XXXLys(171) catalytic couple and the GlyXGlyXXGly motif at the N terminus characterise RmlB as a member of the short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase extended family.The quaternary structure of RmlB and its similarity to a number of other closely related short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase enzymes have enabled us to propose a mechanism of catalysis for this important enzyme.
About this StructureAbout this Structure
1G1A is a Single protein structure of sequence from Salmonella enterica. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
ReferenceReference
The crystal structure of dTDP-D-Glucose 4,6-dehydratase (RmlB) from Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium, the second enzyme in the dTDP-l-rhamnose pathway., Allard ST, Giraud MF, Whitfield C, Graninger M, Messner P, Naismith JH, J Mol Biol. 2001 Mar 16;307(1):283-95. PMID:11243820
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