1yk9: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1yk9.png|left|200px]]
==Crystal structure of a mutant form of the mycobacterial adenylyl cyclase Rv1625c==
<StructureSection load='1yk9' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1yk9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.70&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1yk9]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YK9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1YK9 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Rv1625c ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1773 Mycobacterium tuberculosis])</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenylate_cyclase Adenylate cyclase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=4.6.1.1 4.6.1.1] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1yk9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1yk9 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1yk9 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1yk9 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/yk/1yk9_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The Rv1625c Class III adenylyl cyclase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a homodimeric enzyme with two catalytic centers at the dimer interface, and shows sequence similarity with the mammalian adenylyl and guanylyl cyclases. Mutation of the substrate-specifying residues in the catalytic domain of Rv1625c, either independently or together, to those present in guanylyl cyclases not only failed to confer guanylyl cyclase activity to the protein, but also severely abrogated the adenylyl cyclase activity of the enzyme. Biochemical analysis revealed alterations in the behavior of the mutants on ion-exchange chromatography, indicating differences in the surface-exposed charge upon mutation of substrate-specifying residues. The mutant proteins showed alterations in oligomeric status as compared to the wild-type enzyme, and differing abilities to heterodimerize with the wild-type protein. The crystal structure of a mutant has been solved to a resolution of 2.7A. On the basis of the structure, and additional biochemical studies, we provide possible reasons for the altered properties of the mutant proteins, as well as highlight unique structural features of the Rv1625c adenylyl cyclase.


{{STRUCTURE_1yk9|  PDB=1yk9  |  SCENE=  }}
A structural basis for the role of nucleotide specifying residues in regulating the oligomerization of the Rv1625c adenylyl cyclase from M. tuberculosis.,Ketkar AD, Shenoy AR, Ramagopal UA, Visweswariah SS, Suguna K J Mol Biol. 2006 Mar 3;356(4):904-16. Epub 2005 Dec 22. PMID:16403515<ref>PMID:16403515</ref>


===Crystal structure of a mutant form of the mycobacterial adenylyl cyclase Rv1625c===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_16403515}}
 
==About this Structure==
[[1yk9]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycobacterium_tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YK9 OCA].


==See Also==
==See Also==
*[[Adenylyl cyclase|Adenylyl cyclase]]
*[[Adenylyl cyclase|Adenylyl cyclase]]
 
== References ==
==Reference==
<references/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:016403515</ref><references group="xtra"/>
__TOC__
</StructureSection>
[[Category: Adenylate cyclase]]
[[Category: Adenylate cyclase]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]
[[Category: Mycobacterium tuberculosis]]

Revision as of 00:22, 29 September 2014

Crystal structure of a mutant form of the mycobacterial adenylyl cyclase Rv1625cCrystal structure of a mutant form of the mycobacterial adenylyl cyclase Rv1625c

Structural highlights

1yk9 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Gene:Rv1625c (Mycobacterium tuberculosis)
Activity:Adenylate cyclase, with EC number 4.6.1.1
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The Rv1625c Class III adenylyl cyclase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a homodimeric enzyme with two catalytic centers at the dimer interface, and shows sequence similarity with the mammalian adenylyl and guanylyl cyclases. Mutation of the substrate-specifying residues in the catalytic domain of Rv1625c, either independently or together, to those present in guanylyl cyclases not only failed to confer guanylyl cyclase activity to the protein, but also severely abrogated the adenylyl cyclase activity of the enzyme. Biochemical analysis revealed alterations in the behavior of the mutants on ion-exchange chromatography, indicating differences in the surface-exposed charge upon mutation of substrate-specifying residues. The mutant proteins showed alterations in oligomeric status as compared to the wild-type enzyme, and differing abilities to heterodimerize with the wild-type protein. The crystal structure of a mutant has been solved to a resolution of 2.7A. On the basis of the structure, and additional biochemical studies, we provide possible reasons for the altered properties of the mutant proteins, as well as highlight unique structural features of the Rv1625c adenylyl cyclase.

A structural basis for the role of nucleotide specifying residues in regulating the oligomerization of the Rv1625c adenylyl cyclase from M. tuberculosis.,Ketkar AD, Shenoy AR, Ramagopal UA, Visweswariah SS, Suguna K J Mol Biol. 2006 Mar 3;356(4):904-16. Epub 2005 Dec 22. PMID:16403515[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Ketkar AD, Shenoy AR, Ramagopal UA, Visweswariah SS, Suguna K. A structural basis for the role of nucleotide specifying residues in regulating the oligomerization of the Rv1625c adenylyl cyclase from M. tuberculosis. J Mol Biol. 2006 Mar 3;356(4):904-16. Epub 2005 Dec 22. PMID:16403515 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2005.12.017

1yk9, resolution 2.70Å

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OCA