1lzi: Difference between revisions
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[[Image: | ==Glycosyltransferase A + UDP + H antigen acceptor== | ||
<StructureSection load='1lzi' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1lzi]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.35Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1lzi]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1LZI OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1LZI FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HG:MERCURY+(II)+ION'>HG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MN:MANGANESE+(II)+ION'>MN</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=UDP:URIDINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>UDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=BHG:2-HEXYLOXY-6-HYDROXYMETHYL-TETRAHYDRO-PYRAN-3,4,5-TRIOL'>BHG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=FUC:ALPHA-L-FUCOSE'>FUC</scene><br> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1lz0|1lz0]], [[1lz7|1lz7]], [[1lzj|1lzj]]</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycoprotein-fucosylgalactoside_alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase Glycoprotein-fucosylgalactoside alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.4.1.40 2.4.1.40] </span></td></tr> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1lzi FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1lzi OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1lzi RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1lzi PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | |||
<table> | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/lz/1lzi_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
The human ABO(H) blood group antigens are produced by specific glycosyltransferase enzymes. An N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase (GTA) uses a UDP-GalNAc donor to convert the H-antigen acceptor to the A antigen, whereas a galactosyltransferase (GTB) uses a UDP-galactose donor to convert the H-antigen acceptor to the B antigen. GTA and GTB differ only in the identity of four critical amino acid residues. Crystal structures at 1.8-1.32 A resolution of the GTA and GTB enzymes both free and in complex with disaccharide H-antigen acceptor and UDP reveal the basis for donor and acceptor specificity and show that only two of the critical amino acid residues are positioned to contact donor or acceptor substrates. Given the need for stringent stereo- and regioselectivity in this biosynthesis, these structures further demonstrate that the ability of the two enzymes to distinguish between the A and B donors is largely determined by a single amino acid residue. | |||
The structural basis for specificity in human ABO(H) blood group biosynthesis.,Patenaude SI, Seto NO, Borisova SN, Szpacenko A, Marcus SL, Palcic MM, Evans SV Nat Struct Biol. 2002 Sep;9(9):685-90. PMID:12198488<ref>PMID:12198488</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Glycosyltransferase|Glycosyltransferase]] | *[[Glycosyltransferase|Glycosyltransferase]] | ||
== References == | |||
== | <references/> | ||
< | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Glycoprotein-fucosylgalactoside alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase]] | [[Category: Glycoprotein-fucosylgalactoside alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase]] | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |