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[[Image: | ==The Active Site Structure of Methylamine Dehydrogenase: Hydrazines Identify C6 as the Reactive Site of the Tryptophan Derived Quinone Cofactor== | ||
<StructureSection load='1maf' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1maf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.60Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1maf]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paracoccus_versutus Paracoccus versutus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MAF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1MAF FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=HDZ:NITROGEN+MOLECULE'>HDZ</scene><br> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=0AF:7-HYDROXY-L-TRYPTOPHAN'>0AF</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methylamine_dehydrogenase_(amicyanin) Methylamine dehydrogenase (amicyanin)], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=1.4.9.1 1.4.9.1] </span></td></tr> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1maf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1maf OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1maf RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1maf PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | |||
<table> | |||
== Evolutionary Conservation == | |||
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]] | |||
Check<jmol> | |||
<jmolCheckbox> | |||
<scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ma/1maf_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked> | |||
<scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked> | |||
<text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text> | |||
</jmolCheckbox> | |||
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf]. | |||
<div style="clear:both"></div> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
To identify the reactive part of the orthoquinone function of the tryptophan-derived cofactor found in methylamine dehydrogenase (MADH), we have determined the crystal structures of MADH from Thiobacillus versutus inhibited by methylhydrazine and (2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)hydrazine. Extra electron density attached to C6 of the tryptophyl tryptophanquinone cofactor shows that this atom and not C7 is the reactive part of the ortho-quinone moiety. The density retained after hydrazine inhibition is much less extensive than expected, however, suggesting that partial breakdown of the inhibitors after reaction with the cofactor may take place. A detailed description is presented of the cofactor environment in an improved model of MADH which now includes information from the recently determined gene sequence of the cofactor-containing subunit [Ubbink, M., van Kleef, M.A.G., Kleinjan, D., Hoitink, C.W.G., Huitema, F., Beintema, J.J., Duine, J.A., & Canters, G.W. (1991) Eur. J. Biochem. 202, 1003-1012]. We hypothesize that Asp76 is responsible for proton abstraction from the alpha-carbon of the substrate during catalysis. | |||
Active site structure of methylamine dehydrogenase: hydrazines identify C6 as the reactive site of the tryptophan-derived quinone cofactor.,Huizinga EG, van Zanten BA, Duine JA, Jongejan JA, Huitema F, Wilson KS, Hol WG Biochemistry. 1992 Oct 13;31(40):9789-95. PMID:1390754<ref>PMID:1390754</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
==See Also== | ==See Also== | ||
*[[Methylamine dehydrogenase|Methylamine dehydrogenase]] | *[[Methylamine dehydrogenase|Methylamine dehydrogenase]] | ||
== References == | |||
== | <references/> | ||
< | __TOC__ | ||
</StructureSection> | |||
[[Category: Paracoccus versutus]] | [[Category: Paracoccus versutus]] | ||
[[Category: Hol, W G.J.]] | [[Category: Hol, W G.J.]] | ||
[[Category: Huizinga, E G.]] | [[Category: Huizinga, E G.]] | ||
[[Category: Vellieux, F M.D.]] | [[Category: Vellieux, F M.D.]] | ||
Revision as of 17:24, 28 September 2014
The Active Site Structure of Methylamine Dehydrogenase: Hydrazines Identify C6 as the Reactive Site of the Tryptophan Derived Quinone CofactorThe Active Site Structure of Methylamine Dehydrogenase: Hydrazines Identify C6 as the Reactive Site of the Tryptophan Derived Quinone Cofactor
Structural highlights
Evolutionary Conservation Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf. Publication Abstract from PubMedTo identify the reactive part of the orthoquinone function of the tryptophan-derived cofactor found in methylamine dehydrogenase (MADH), we have determined the crystal structures of MADH from Thiobacillus versutus inhibited by methylhydrazine and (2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)hydrazine. Extra electron density attached to C6 of the tryptophyl tryptophanquinone cofactor shows that this atom and not C7 is the reactive part of the ortho-quinone moiety. The density retained after hydrazine inhibition is much less extensive than expected, however, suggesting that partial breakdown of the inhibitors after reaction with the cofactor may take place. A detailed description is presented of the cofactor environment in an improved model of MADH which now includes information from the recently determined gene sequence of the cofactor-containing subunit [Ubbink, M., van Kleef, M.A.G., Kleinjan, D., Hoitink, C.W.G., Huitema, F., Beintema, J.J., Duine, J.A., & Canters, G.W. (1991) Eur. J. Biochem. 202, 1003-1012]. We hypothesize that Asp76 is responsible for proton abstraction from the alpha-carbon of the substrate during catalysis. Active site structure of methylamine dehydrogenase: hydrazines identify C6 as the reactive site of the tryptophan-derived quinone cofactor.,Huizinga EG, van Zanten BA, Duine JA, Jongejan JA, Huitema F, Wilson KS, Hol WG Biochemistry. 1992 Oct 13;31(40):9789-95. PMID:1390754[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences |
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