1mnq: Difference between revisions

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-[[Image:1mnq.png|left|200px]]
+==Thioesterase Domain of Picromycin Polyketide Synthase (PICS TE), pH 8.4==
+<StructureSection load='1mnq' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1mnq]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.20&Aring;' scene=''>
+== Structural highlights ==
+<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1mnq]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_venezuelae Streptomyces venezuelae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MNQ OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1MNQ FirstGlance]. <br>
+</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1kez|1kez]], [[1mn6|1mn6]], [[1mna|1mna]], [[1mo0|1mo0]]</td></tr>
+<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">picAIV ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=54571 Streptomyces venezuelae])</td></tr>
+<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1mnq FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1mnq OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1mnq RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1mnq PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
+<table>
+== Evolutionary Conservation ==
+[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
+Check<jmol>
+  <jmolCheckbox>
+    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/mn/1mnq_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
+    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
+    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
+  </jmolCheckbox>
+</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
+<div style="clear:both"></div>
+<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
+== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
+Modular polyketide synthases (PKSs) synthesize the polyketide cores of pharmacologically important natural products such as erythromycin and picromycin. Understanding PKSs at high resolution could present new opportunities for chemoenzymatic synthesis of complex molecules. The crystal structures of macrocycle-forming thioesterase (TE) domains from the picromycin synthase (PICS) and 6-deoxyerythronolide B synthase (DEBS) were determined to 1.8-3.0 A with an R(crys) of 19.2-24.4%, including three structures of PICS TE (crystallized at pH 7.6, 8.0, and 8.4) and a second crystal form of DEBS TE. As predicted by the previous work on DEBS TE [Tsai, S. C., et al. (2001) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98, 14808-14813], PICS TE contains an open substrate channel and a hydrophobic dimer interface. Notwithstanding their similarity, the dimer interfaces and substrate channels of DEBS TE and PICS TE reveal key differences. The structural basis for the divergent substrate specificities of DEBS TE and PICS TE is analyzed. The size of the substrate channel increases with increasing pH, presumably due to electrostatic repulsion in the channel at elevated pH. Together, these structures support previous predictions that macrocycle-forming thioesterases from PKSs share the same protein fold, an open substrate channel, a similar catalytic mechanism, and a hydrophobic dimer interface. They also provide a basis for the design of enzymes capable of catalyzing regioselective macrocyclization of natural or synthetic substrates. A series of high-resolution snapshots of a protein channel at different pHs is presented alongside analysis of channel residues, which could help in the redesign of the protein channel architecture.
-{{STRUCTURE_1mnq|  PDB=1mnq  |  SCENE=  }}
+Insights into channel architecture and substrate specificity from crystal structures of two macrocycle-forming thioesterases of modular polyketide synthases.,Tsai SC, Lu H, Cane DE, Khosla C, Stroud RM Biochemistry. 2002 Oct 22;41(42):12598-606. PMID:12379102<ref>PMID:12379102</ref>
-===Thioesterase Domain of Picromycin Polyketide Synthase (PICS TE), pH 8.4===
+From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
+</div>
-{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_12379102}}
+== References ==
+<references/>
-==About this Structure==
+__TOC__
-[[1mnq]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptomyces_venezuelae Streptomyces venezuelae]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MNQ OCA].
+</StructureSection>
-==Reference==
-<ref group="xtra">PMID:012379102</ref><references group="xtra"/>
 [[Category: Streptomyces venezuelae]]
 [[Category: Cane, D E.]]