1mj5: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1mj5.png|left|200px]]
==LINB (haloalkane dehalogenase) from sphingomonas paucimobilis UT26 at atomic resolution==
<StructureSection load='1mj5' size='340' side='right' caption='[[1mj5]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 0.95&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[1mj5]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sphingomonas_paucimobilis Sphingomonas paucimobilis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MJ5 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1MJ5 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=CL:CHLORIDE+ION'>CL</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[1cv2|1cv2]], [[1g42|1g42]], [[1g5f|1g5f]], [[1g4h|1g4h]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">LINB ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=13689 Sphingomonas paucimobilis])</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haloalkane_dehalogenase Haloalkane dehalogenase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.8.1.5 3.8.1.5] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=1mj5 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=1mj5 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=1mj5 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/1mj5 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/mj/1mj5_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
We present the structure of LinB, a 33-kDa haloalkane dehalogenase from Sphingomonas paucimobilis UT26, at 0.95 A resolution. The data have allowed us to directly observe the anisotropic motions of the catalytic residues. In particular, the side-chain of the catalytic nucleophile, Asp108, displays a high degree of disorder. It has been modeled in two conformations, one similar to that observed previously (conformation A) and one strained (conformation B) that approached the catalytic base (His272). The strain in conformation B was mainly in the C(alpha)-C(beta)-C(gamma) angle (126 degrees ) that deviated by 13.4 degrees from the "ideal" bond angle of 112.6 degrees. On the basis of these observations, we propose a role for the charge state of the catalytic histidine in determining the geometry of the catalytic residues. We hypothesized that double-protonation of the catalytic base (His272) reduces the distance between the side-chain of this residue and that of the Asp108. The results of molecular dynamics simulations were consistent with the structural data showing that protonation of the His272 side-chain nitrogen atoms does indeed reduce the distance between the side-chains of the residues in question, although the simulations failed to demonstrate the same degree of strain in the Asp108 C(alpha)-C(beta)-C(gamma) angle. Instead, the changes in the molecular dynamics structures were distributed over several bond and dihedral angles. Quantum mechanics calculations on LinB with 1-chloro-2,2-dimethylpropane as a substrate were performed to determine which active site conformations and protonation states were most likely to result in catalysis. It was shown that His272 singly protonated at N(delta)(1) and Asp108 in conformation A gave the most exothermic reaction (DeltaH = -22 kcal/mol). With His272 doubly protonated at N(delta)(1) and N(epsilon)(2), the reactions were only slightly exothermic or were endothermic. In all calculations starting with Asp108 in conformation B, the Asp108 C(alpha)-C(beta)-C(gamma) angle changed during the reaction and the Asp108 moved to conformation A. The results presented here indicate that the positions of the catalytic residues and charge state of the catalytic base are important for determining reaction energetics in LinB.


{{STRUCTURE_1mj5|  PDB=1mj5  |  SCENE=  }}
Crystal structure of haloalkane dehalogenase LinB from Sphingomonas paucimobilis UT26 at 0.95 A resolution: dynamics of catalytic residues.,Oakley AJ, Klvana M, Otyepka M, Nagata Y, Wilce MC, Damborsky J Biochemistry. 2004 Feb 3;43(4):870-8. PMID:14744129<ref>PMID:14744129</ref>


===LINB (haloalkane dehalogenase) from sphingomonas paucimobilis UT26 at atomic resolution===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
</div>


{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_14744129}}
==See Also==
 
*[[Dehalogenase|Dehalogenase]]
==About this Structure==
== References ==
[[1mj5]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sphingomonas_paucimobilis Sphingomonas paucimobilis]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1MJ5 OCA].
<references/>
 
__TOC__
==Reference==
</StructureSection>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:014744129</ref><ref group="xtra">PMID:018754631</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Haloalkane dehalogenase]]
[[Category: Haloalkane dehalogenase]]
[[Category: Sphingomonas paucimobilis]]
[[Category: Sphingomonas paucimobilis]]

Revision as of 16:18, 28 September 2014

LINB (haloalkane dehalogenase) from sphingomonas paucimobilis UT26 at atomic resolutionLINB (haloalkane dehalogenase) from sphingomonas paucimobilis UT26 at atomic resolution

Structural highlights

1mj5 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Sphingomonas paucimobilis. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Ligands:,
Related:1cv2, 1g42, 1g5f, 1g4h
Gene:LINB (Sphingomonas paucimobilis)
Activity:Haloalkane dehalogenase, with EC number 3.8.1.5
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

We present the structure of LinB, a 33-kDa haloalkane dehalogenase from Sphingomonas paucimobilis UT26, at 0.95 A resolution. The data have allowed us to directly observe the anisotropic motions of the catalytic residues. In particular, the side-chain of the catalytic nucleophile, Asp108, displays a high degree of disorder. It has been modeled in two conformations, one similar to that observed previously (conformation A) and one strained (conformation B) that approached the catalytic base (His272). The strain in conformation B was mainly in the C(alpha)-C(beta)-C(gamma) angle (126 degrees ) that deviated by 13.4 degrees from the "ideal" bond angle of 112.6 degrees. On the basis of these observations, we propose a role for the charge state of the catalytic histidine in determining the geometry of the catalytic residues. We hypothesized that double-protonation of the catalytic base (His272) reduces the distance between the side-chain of this residue and that of the Asp108. The results of molecular dynamics simulations were consistent with the structural data showing that protonation of the His272 side-chain nitrogen atoms does indeed reduce the distance between the side-chains of the residues in question, although the simulations failed to demonstrate the same degree of strain in the Asp108 C(alpha)-C(beta)-C(gamma) angle. Instead, the changes in the molecular dynamics structures were distributed over several bond and dihedral angles. Quantum mechanics calculations on LinB with 1-chloro-2,2-dimethylpropane as a substrate were performed to determine which active site conformations and protonation states were most likely to result in catalysis. It was shown that His272 singly protonated at N(delta)(1) and Asp108 in conformation A gave the most exothermic reaction (DeltaH = -22 kcal/mol). With His272 doubly protonated at N(delta)(1) and N(epsilon)(2), the reactions were only slightly exothermic or were endothermic. In all calculations starting with Asp108 in conformation B, the Asp108 C(alpha)-C(beta)-C(gamma) angle changed during the reaction and the Asp108 moved to conformation A. The results presented here indicate that the positions of the catalytic residues and charge state of the catalytic base are important for determining reaction energetics in LinB.

Crystal structure of haloalkane dehalogenase LinB from Sphingomonas paucimobilis UT26 at 0.95 A resolution: dynamics of catalytic residues.,Oakley AJ, Klvana M, Otyepka M, Nagata Y, Wilce MC, Damborsky J Biochemistry. 2004 Feb 3;43(4):870-8. PMID:14744129[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

See Also

References

  1. Oakley AJ, Klvana M, Otyepka M, Nagata Y, Wilce MC, Damborsky J. Crystal structure of haloalkane dehalogenase LinB from Sphingomonas paucimobilis UT26 at 0.95 A resolution: dynamics of catalytic residues. Biochemistry. 2004 Feb 3;43(4):870-8. PMID:14744129 doi:10.1021/bi034748g

1mj5, resolution 0.95Å

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