User:Stephen Mills/Secondary Structure: Sheets: Difference between revisions

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The sheet shown below is composed of three strands in anti-parallel orientation. All the atoms are shown (C = green; N = blue; O = red; S = yellow; H = white).
The sheet shown below is composed of three strands in anti-parallel orientation. All the atoms are shown (C = green; N = blue; O = red; S = yellow; H = white).
<Structure load='Tut_antiparallel_bsheet.pdb' size='500' frame='true' align='left' caption='' scene='User:Robert_Dutnall/Sandbox_1_sheets/Antiparallel_load/3'/>
<Structure load='Tut_antiparallel_bsheet.pdb' size='500' frame='true' align='left' caption='' scene='User:Robert_Dutnall/Sandbox_1_sheets/Antiparallel_load/3' name='anti_sheet'/>


<scene name='User:Robert_Dutnall/Sandbox_1_sheets/Antiparallel_mainchain/3'>Click here</scene> to show only the polypeptide mainchain of each strand (NH, Cα, and C=O).
<scene name='User:Robert_Dutnall/Sandbox_1_sheets/Antiparallel_mainchain/3' target='anti_sheet'>Click here</scene> to show only the polypeptide mainchain of each strand (NH, Cα, and C=O).


Identify the N- and C-termini of each strand. <scene name='User:Robert_Dutnall/Sandbox_1_sheets/Antiparallel_mainchain_labels/1'>Click here to see if you were correct.</scene>  
Identify the N- and C-termini of each strand. <scene name='User:Robert_Dutnall/Sandbox_1_sheets/Antiparallel_mainchain_labels/1' target='anti_sheet'>Click here to see if you were correct.</scene>  


As the structure rotates you should be able to see the extended nature of each strand and the parallel orientation of the three strands.
As the structure rotates you should be able to see the extended nature of each strand and the parallel orientation of the three strands.


<scene name='User:Robert_Dutnall/Sandbox_1_sheets/Antipara_mainchain_labels_face/1'>Click here</scene> to stop the structure spinning and view the sheet from roughly perpendicular to its flat plane.
<scene name='User:Robert_Dutnall/Sandbox_1_sheets/Antipara_mainchain_labels_face/1' target='anti_sheet'>Click here</scene> to stop the structure spinning and view the sheet from roughly perpendicular to its flat plane.


<scene name='User:Robert_Dutnall/Sandbox_1_sheets/Antipara_mainchain_labels_side/1'>Click here</scene> to stop the structure spinning and view the sheet from roughly edge-on to its flat plane.
<scene name='User:Robert_Dutnall/Sandbox_1_sheets/Antipara_mainchain_labels_side/1' target='anti_sheet'>Click here</scene> to stop the structure spinning and view the sheet from roughly edge-on to its flat plane.


<scene name='User:Robert_Dutnall/Sandbox_1_sheets/Antiparallel_mainchain_labels/1'>Click here to start the structure spinning again.</scene> Look at the structure carefully and identify the mainchain NH and C=O groups. In each strand the mainchain NH and C=O groups point to opposite sides of the mainchain. The strands line up in the sheet so that these NH and C=O groups are parallel to plane of the sheet and lie opposite each other so that they can make hydrogen bonds.
<scene name='User:Robert_Dutnall/Sandbox_1_sheets/Antiparallel_mainchain_labels/1' target='anti_sheet'>Click here to start the structure spinning again.</scene> Look at the structure carefully and identify the mainchain NH and C=O groups. In each strand the mainchain NH and C=O groups point to opposite sides of the mainchain. The strands line up in the sheet so that these NH and C=O groups are parallel to plane of the sheet and lie opposite each other so that they can make hydrogen bonds.
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