4ejf: Difference between revisions
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[[ | ==Allosteric peptides that bind to a caspase zymogen and mediate caspase tetramerization== | ||
<StructureSection load='4ejf' size='340' side='right' caption='[[4ejf]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.65Å' scene=''> | |||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[4ejf]] is a 8 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4EJF OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4EJF FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=PO4:PHOSPHATE+ION'>PO4</scene><br> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">CASP6, MCH2 ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=9606 Homo sapiens])</td></tr> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caspase-6 Caspase-6], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.4.22.59 3.4.22.59] </span></td></tr> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=4ejf FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=4ejf OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=4ejf RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/4ejf PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | |||
<table> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
The caspases are a family of cytosolic proteases with essential roles in inflammation and apoptosis. Drug discovery efforts have focused on developing molecules directed against the active sites of caspases, but this approach has proved challenging and has not yielded any approved therapeutics. Here we describe a new strategy for generating inhibitors of caspase-6, a potential therapeutic target in neurodegenerative disorders, by screening against its zymogen form. Using phage display to discover molecules that bind the zymogen, we report the identification of a peptide that specifically impairs the function of caspase-6 in vitro and in neuronal cells. Remarkably, the peptide binds at a tetramerization interface that is uniquely present in zymogen caspase-6, rather than binding into the active site, and acts via a new allosteric mechanism that promotes caspase tetramerization. Our data illustrate that screening against the zymogen holds promise as an approach for targeting caspases in drug discovery. | |||
Allosteric peptides bind a caspase zymogen and mediate caspase tetramerization.,Stanger K, Steffek M, Zhou L, Pozniak CD, Quan C, Franke Y, Tom J, Tam C, Elliott JM, Lewcock JW, Zhang Y, Murray J, Hannoush RN Nat Chem Biol. 2012 Jun 10. doi: 10.1038/nchembio.967. PMID:22683611<ref>PMID:22683611</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
==See Also== | |||
*[[Caspase|Caspase]] | |||
== | == References == | ||
[[ | <references/> | ||
__TOC__ | |||
== | </StructureSection> | ||
< | |||
[[Category: Caspase-6]] | [[Category: Caspase-6]] | ||
[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] |
Revision as of 09:55, 25 June 2014
Allosteric peptides that bind to a caspase zymogen and mediate caspase tetramerizationAllosteric peptides that bind to a caspase zymogen and mediate caspase tetramerization
Structural highlights
Publication Abstract from PubMedThe caspases are a family of cytosolic proteases with essential roles in inflammation and apoptosis. Drug discovery efforts have focused on developing molecules directed against the active sites of caspases, but this approach has proved challenging and has not yielded any approved therapeutics. Here we describe a new strategy for generating inhibitors of caspase-6, a potential therapeutic target in neurodegenerative disorders, by screening against its zymogen form. Using phage display to discover molecules that bind the zymogen, we report the identification of a peptide that specifically impairs the function of caspase-6 in vitro and in neuronal cells. Remarkably, the peptide binds at a tetramerization interface that is uniquely present in zymogen caspase-6, rather than binding into the active site, and acts via a new allosteric mechanism that promotes caspase tetramerization. Our data illustrate that screening against the zymogen holds promise as an approach for targeting caspases in drug discovery. Allosteric peptides bind a caspase zymogen and mediate caspase tetramerization.,Stanger K, Steffek M, Zhou L, Pozniak CD, Quan C, Franke Y, Tom J, Tam C, Elliott JM, Lewcock JW, Zhang Y, Murray J, Hannoush RN Nat Chem Biol. 2012 Jun 10. doi: 10.1038/nchembio.967. PMID:22683611[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. See AlsoReferences
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