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==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF B-DNA WITH INCORPORATED 2'-DEOXY-2'-FLUORO-ARABINO-FURANOSYL THYMINES: IMPLICATIONS OF CONFORMATIONAL PREORGANIZATION FOR DUPLEX STABILITY== | |||
[[ | <StructureSection load='389d' size='340' side='right' caption='[[389d]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 1.55Å' scene=''> | ||
== Structural highlights == | |||
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[389d]] is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=389D OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=389D FirstGlance]. <br> | |||
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene><br> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=TAF:2-DEOXY-2-FLUORO-ARABINO-FURANOSYL+THYMINE-5-PHOSPHATE'>TAF</scene></td></tr> | |||
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=389d FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=389d OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=389d RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/389d PDBsum]</span></td></tr> | |||
<table> | |||
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;"> | |||
== Publication Abstract from PubMed == | |||
The fundamental conformational states of right-handed double helical DNA, the A- and B-forms, are associated with distinct puckers of the sugar moieties. The furanose conformation itself is affected by the steric and electronic nature of the ring substituents. For example, a strongly electronegative substituent at the C2' position, such as in the 2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro ribo furanosyl analogue, will drive the conformational equilibrium towards the C3'- endo type (north). Conversely, the 2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro arabino furanosyl modification with opposite stereochemistry at C2' appears to have a preference for a C2'- endo type pucker (south). Incorporation of 2'-fluoroarabinofuranosyl thymines was previously shown to enhance the thermodynamic stability of B-DNA duplexes. We have determined the crystal structures of the B-DNA dodecamer duplexes [d(CGCGAASSCGCG)]2and [d(CGCGAASTCGCG)]2with incorporated 2'-deoxy-2'-fluoroarabinofuranosyl thymines S (south) at 1.55 A resolution. In the crystal structures, all S residues adopt an O4'- endo conformation (east), well compatible with an overall B-form duplex geometry. In addition to the increased rigidity of S nucleosides, a clathrate-like ordered water structure around the 2'-fluorines may account for the observed larger thermodynamic stability of DNA duplexes containing 2'-deoxy-2'-fluoroarabino thymidines. | |||
Crystal structures of B-DNA with incorporated 2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro-arabino-furanosyl thymines: implications of conformational preorganization for duplex stability.,Berger I, Tereshko V, Ikeda H, Marquez VE, Egli M Nucleic Acids Res. 1998 May 15;26(10):2473-80. PMID:9580702<ref>PMID:9580702</ref> | |||
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br> | |||
</div> | |||
== References == | |||
<references/> | |||
__TOC__ | |||
</StructureSection> | |||
== | |||
[[Category: Berger, I.]] | [[Category: Berger, I.]] | ||
[[Category: Egli, M.]] | [[Category: Egli, M.]] | ||
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[[Category: Tereshko, V.]] | [[Category: Tereshko, V.]] | ||
[[Category: B-dna]] | [[Category: B-dna]] | ||
[[Category: Dna]] | |||
[[Category: Double helix]] | [[Category: Double helix]] | ||
[[Category: Modified]] | [[Category: Modified]] | ||
Revision as of 10:12, 9 June 2014
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF B-DNA WITH INCORPORATED 2'-DEOXY-2'-FLUORO-ARABINO-FURANOSYL THYMINES: IMPLICATIONS OF CONFORMATIONAL PREORGANIZATION FOR DUPLEX STABILITYCRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF B-DNA WITH INCORPORATED 2'-DEOXY-2'-FLUORO-ARABINO-FURANOSYL THYMINES: IMPLICATIONS OF CONFORMATIONAL PREORGANIZATION FOR DUPLEX STABILITY
Structural highlights
Publication Abstract from PubMedThe fundamental conformational states of right-handed double helical DNA, the A- and B-forms, are associated with distinct puckers of the sugar moieties. The furanose conformation itself is affected by the steric and electronic nature of the ring substituents. For example, a strongly electronegative substituent at the C2' position, such as in the 2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro ribo furanosyl analogue, will drive the conformational equilibrium towards the C3'- endo type (north). Conversely, the 2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro arabino furanosyl modification with opposite stereochemistry at C2' appears to have a preference for a C2'- endo type pucker (south). Incorporation of 2'-fluoroarabinofuranosyl thymines was previously shown to enhance the thermodynamic stability of B-DNA duplexes. We have determined the crystal structures of the B-DNA dodecamer duplexes [d(CGCGAASSCGCG)]2and [d(CGCGAASTCGCG)]2with incorporated 2'-deoxy-2'-fluoroarabinofuranosyl thymines S (south) at 1.55 A resolution. In the crystal structures, all S residues adopt an O4'- endo conformation (east), well compatible with an overall B-form duplex geometry. In addition to the increased rigidity of S nucleosides, a clathrate-like ordered water structure around the 2'-fluorines may account for the observed larger thermodynamic stability of DNA duplexes containing 2'-deoxy-2'-fluoroarabino thymidines. Crystal structures of B-DNA with incorporated 2'-deoxy-2'-fluoro-arabino-furanosyl thymines: implications of conformational preorganization for duplex stability.,Berger I, Tereshko V, Ikeda H, Marquez VE, Egli M Nucleic Acids Res. 1998 May 15;26(10):2473-80. PMID:9580702[1] From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine. References |
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