2ns4: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2ns4.png|left|200px]]
==Solution structure of a Beta-Hairpin Peptidomimetic Inhibitor of the BIV Tat-Tar Interaction==
<StructureSection load='2ns4' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2ns4]], [[NMR_Ensembles_of_Models | 20 NMR models]]' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2ns4]] is a 1 chain structure. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2NS4 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2NS4 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2a9x|2a9x]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2ns4 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2ns4 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2ns4 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2ns4 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
The Tat protein of immunodeficiency viruses is the main activator of viral gene expression. By binding specifically to its cognate site, the transactivator response element (TAR), Tat mediates a strong induction of the production of all viral transcripts. In seeking a new chemical solution to inhibiting viral protein-RNA interactions, we recently identified inhibitors of the viral Tat protein from the bovine immunodeficiency virus (BIV) using conformationally constrained beta-hairpin peptidomimetics. We identified a micromolar ligand, called BIV2, and the structure of its complex with BIV TAR was determined by NMR. In this work, we demonstrate that this chemistry can rapidly yield highly potent and selective ligands. On the basis of the structure, we synthesized and assayed libraries of mutant peptidomimetics. Remarkably, we were able in just a few rounds of design and synthesis to discover nanomolar inhibitors of the Tat-TAR interaction in BIV that selectively bind the BIV TAR RNA compared to RNA structures as closely related as the HIV-1 TAR or RRE elements. The molecular recognition principles developed in this study have been exploited in discovering related peptidomimetic inhibitors of the Tat-TAR interaction in HIV-1.


{{STRUCTURE_2ns4|  PDB=2ns4  |  SCENE=  }}
Structure-guided peptidomimetic design leads to nanomolar beta-hairpin inhibitors of the Tat-TAR interaction of bovine immunodeficiency virus.,Athanassiou Z, Patora K, Dias RL, Moehle K, Robinson JA, Varani G Biochemistry. 2007 Jan 23;46(3):741-51. PMID:17223695<ref>PMID:17223695</ref>


===Solution structure of a Beta-Hairpin Peptidomimetic Inhibitor of the BIV Tat-Tar Interaction===
From MEDLINE&reg;/PubMed&reg;, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_17223695}}
== References ==
 
<references/>
==About this Structure==
__TOC__
[[2ns4]] is a 1 chain structure. Full experimental information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2NS4 OCA].
</StructureSection>
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:017223695</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Moehle, K.]]
[[Category: Moehle, K.]]
[[Category: Patora, K.]]
[[Category: Patora, K.]]

Revision as of 10:07, 9 June 2014

Solution structure of a Beta-Hairpin Peptidomimetic Inhibitor of the BIV Tat-Tar InteractionSolution structure of a Beta-Hairpin Peptidomimetic Inhibitor of the BIV Tat-Tar Interaction

Structural highlights

2ns4 is a 1 chain structure. Full experimental information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Related:2a9x
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Publication Abstract from PubMed

The Tat protein of immunodeficiency viruses is the main activator of viral gene expression. By binding specifically to its cognate site, the transactivator response element (TAR), Tat mediates a strong induction of the production of all viral transcripts. In seeking a new chemical solution to inhibiting viral protein-RNA interactions, we recently identified inhibitors of the viral Tat protein from the bovine immunodeficiency virus (BIV) using conformationally constrained beta-hairpin peptidomimetics. We identified a micromolar ligand, called BIV2, and the structure of its complex with BIV TAR was determined by NMR. In this work, we demonstrate that this chemistry can rapidly yield highly potent and selective ligands. On the basis of the structure, we synthesized and assayed libraries of mutant peptidomimetics. Remarkably, we were able in just a few rounds of design and synthesis to discover nanomolar inhibitors of the Tat-TAR interaction in BIV that selectively bind the BIV TAR RNA compared to RNA structures as closely related as the HIV-1 TAR or RRE elements. The molecular recognition principles developed in this study have been exploited in discovering related peptidomimetic inhibitors of the Tat-TAR interaction in HIV-1.

Structure-guided peptidomimetic design leads to nanomolar beta-hairpin inhibitors of the Tat-TAR interaction of bovine immunodeficiency virus.,Athanassiou Z, Patora K, Dias RL, Moehle K, Robinson JA, Varani G Biochemistry. 2007 Jan 23;46(3):741-51. PMID:17223695[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Athanassiou Z, Patora K, Dias RL, Moehle K, Robinson JA, Varani G. Structure-guided peptidomimetic design leads to nanomolar beta-hairpin inhibitors of the Tat-TAR interaction of bovine immunodeficiency virus. Biochemistry. 2007 Jan 23;46(3):741-51. PMID:17223695 doi:10.1021/bi0619371
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