3ih9: Difference between revisions

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==Crystal Structure Analysis of Mglu in its tris form==
[[Image:3ih9.png|left|200px]]
<StructureSection load='3ih9' size='340' side='right' caption='[[3ih9]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[3ih9]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micrococcus_luteus Micrococcus luteus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3IH9 OCA]. For a <b>guided tour on the structure components</b> use [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3IH9 FirstGlance]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[3if5|3if5]], [[3ih8|3ih8]], [[3iha|3iha]], [[3ihb|3ihb]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Gene|Gene:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">Glutaminase ([http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&srchmode=5&id=1270 Micrococcus luteus])</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glutaminase Glutaminase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.5.1.2 3.5.1.2] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=3ih9 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=3ih9 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=3ih9 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/3ih9 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/ih/3ih9_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Glutaminase from Micrococcus luteus K-3 [Micrococcus glutaminase (Mglu); 456 amino acid residues (aa); 48 kDa] is a salt-tolerant enzyme. Our previous study determined the structure of its major 42-kDa fragment. Here, using new crystallization conditions, we determined the structures of the intact enzyme in the presence and absence of its product L-glutamate and its activator Tris, which activates the enzyme by sixfold. With the exception of a 'lid' part (26-29 aa) and a few other short stretches, the structures were all very similar over the entire polypeptide chain. However, the presence of the ligands significantly reduced the length of the disordered regions: 41 aa in the unliganded structure (N), 21 aa for L-glutamate (G), 8 aa for Tris (T) and 6 aa for both L-glutamate and Tris (TG). L-glutamate was identified in both the G and TG structures, whereas Tris was only identified in the TG structure. Comparison of the glutamate-binding site between Mglu and salt-labile glutaminase (YbgJ) from Bacillus subtilis showed significantly smaller structural changes of the protein part in Mglu. A comparison of the substrate-binding pocket of Mglu, which is highly specific for L-glutamine, with that of Erwinia carotovora asparaginase, which has substrates other than L-glutamine, shows that Mglu has a larger substrate-binding pocket that prevents the binding of L-asparagine with proper interactions.


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Crystal structure of salt-tolerant glutaminase from Micrococcus luteus K-3 in the presence and absence of its product L-glutamate and its activator Tris.,Yoshimune K, Shirakihara Y, Wakayama M, Yumoto I FEBS J. 2010 Feb;277(3):738-48. Epub 2009 Dec 29. PMID:20050917<ref>PMID:20050917</ref>
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{{STRUCTURE_3ih9|  PDB=3ih9  |  SCENE=  }}


===Crystal Structure Analysis of Mglu in its tris form===
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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== References ==
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 20050917 is the PubMed ID number.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20050917}}
 
==About this Structure==
3IH9 is a 2 chains structure with sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micrococcus_luteus Micrococcus luteus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=3IH9 OCA].
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:20050917</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Glutaminase]]
[[Category: Glutaminase]]
[[Category: Micrococcus luteus]]
[[Category: Micrococcus luteus]]
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[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Hydrolase]]
[[Category: Salt-tolerant glutaminase]]
[[Category: Salt-tolerant glutaminase]]
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Wed Jan 27 15:35:08 2010''

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