1aax: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1aax.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1aax" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"
[[Image:1aax.jpg|left|200px]]
caption="1aax, resolution 1.9&Aring;" />
 
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PROTEIN TYROSINE PHOSPHATASE 1B COMPLEXED WITH TWO BIS(PARA-PHOSPHOPHENYL)METHANE (BPPM) MOLECULES'''<br />
{{Structure
|PDB= 1aax |SIZE=350|CAPTION= <scene name='initialview01'>1aax</scene>, resolution 1.9&Aring;
|SITE=
|LIGAND= <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=BPM:4-PHOSPHONOOXY-PHENYL-METHYL-[4-PHOSPHONOOXY]BENZEN'>BPM</scene>
|ACTIVITY= [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.48 3.1.3.48]
|GENE=
}}
 
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PROTEIN TYROSINE PHOSPHATASE 1B COMPLEXED WITH TWO BIS(PARA-PHOSPHOPHENYL)METHANE (BPPM) MOLECULES'''
 


==Overview==
==Overview==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1AAX is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=BPM:'>BPM</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.1.3.48 3.1.3.48] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AAX OCA].  
1AAX is a [[Single protein]] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1AAX OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
Identification of a second aryl phosphate-binding site in protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B: a paradigm for inhibitor design., Puius YA, Zhao Y, Sullivan M, Lawrence DS, Almo SC, Zhang ZY, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Dec 9;94(25):13420-5. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=9391040 9391040]
Identification of a second aryl phosphate-binding site in protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B: a paradigm for inhibitor design., Puius YA, Zhao Y, Sullivan M, Lawrence DS, Almo SC, Zhang ZY, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Dec 9;94(25):13420-5. PMID:[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9391040 9391040]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase]]
[[Category: Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase]]
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[[Category: phosphorylation]]
[[Category: phosphorylation]]


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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Mar 20 09:55:14 2008''

Revision as of 10:55, 20 March 2008

File:1aax.jpg


PDB ID 1aax

Drag the structure with the mouse to rotate
, resolution 1.9Å
Ligands: and
Activity: Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase, with EC number 3.1.3.48
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PROTEIN TYROSINE PHOSPHATASE 1B COMPLEXED WITH TWO BIS(PARA-PHOSPHOPHENYL)METHANE (BPPM) MOLECULES


OverviewOverview

The structure of the catalytically inactive mutant (C215S) of the human protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) has been solved to high resolution in two complexes. In the first, crystals were grown in the presence of bis-(para-phosphophenyl) methane (BPPM), a synthetic high-affinity low-molecular weight nonpeptidic substrate (Km = 16 microM), and the structure was refined to an R-factor of 18. 2% at 1.9 A resolution. In the second, crystals were grown in a saturating concentration of phosphotyrosine (pTyr), and the structure was refined to an R-factor of 18.1% at 1.85 A. Difference Fourier maps showed that BPPM binds PTP1B in two mutually exclusive modes, one in which it occupies the canonical pTyr-binding site (the active site), and another in which a phosphophenyl moiety interacts with a set of residues not previously observed to bind aryl phosphates. The identification of a second pTyr molecule at the same site in the PTP1B/C215S-pTyr complex confirms that these residues constitute a low-affinity noncatalytic aryl phosphate-binding site. Identification of a second aryl phosphate binding site adjacent to the active site provides a paradigm for the design of tight-binding, highly specific PTP1B inhibitors that can span both the active site and the adjacent noncatalytic site. This design can be achieved by tethering together two small ligands that are individually targeted to the active site and the proximal noncatalytic site.

DiseaseDisease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Abdominal body fat distribution, modifier of OMIM:[176885], Insulin resistance, susceptibility to OMIM:[176885]

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1AAX is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Identification of a second aryl phosphate-binding site in protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B: a paradigm for inhibitor design., Puius YA, Zhao Y, Sullivan M, Lawrence DS, Almo SC, Zhang ZY, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Dec 9;94(25):13420-5. PMID:9391040

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