2x2e: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2x2e.png|left|200px]]
==DYNAMIN GTPASE DIMER, LONG AXIS FORM==
<StructureSection load='2x2e' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2x2e]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.00&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2x2e]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2X2E OCA]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=ALF:TETRAFLUOROALUMINATE+ION'>ALF</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GDP:GUANOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHATE'>GDP</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=MG:MAGNESIUM+ION'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=NA:SODIUM+ION'>NA</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Non-Standard_Residue|NonStd Res:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=MSE:SELENOMETHIONINE'>MSE</scene></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2x2f|2x2f]], [[2dyn|2dyn]], [[1dyn|1dyn]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucokinase Glucokinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.2 2.7.1.2] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2x2e FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2x2e OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2x2e RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2x2e PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
== Evolutionary Conservation ==
[[Image:Consurf_key_small.gif|200px|right]]
Check<jmol>
  <jmolCheckbox>
    <scriptWhenChecked>select protein; define ~consurf_to_do selected; consurf_initial_scene = true; script "/wiki/ConSurf/x2/2x2e_consurf.spt"</scriptWhenChecked>
    <scriptWhenUnchecked>script /wiki/extensions/Proteopedia/spt/initialview01.spt</scriptWhenUnchecked>
    <text>to colour the structure by Evolutionary Conservation</text>
  </jmolCheckbox>
</jmol>, as determined by [http://consurfdb.tau.ac.il/ ConSurfDB]. You may read the [[Conservation%2C_Evolutionary|explanation]] of the method and the full data available from [http://bental.tau.ac.il/new_ConSurfDB/chain_selection.php?pdb_ID=2ata ConSurf].
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Dynamin is an atypical GTPase that catalyses membrane fission during clathrin-mediated endocytosis. The mechanisms of dynamin's basal and assembly-stimulated GTP hydrolysis are unknown, though both are indirectly influenced by the GTPase effector domain (GED). Here we present the 2.0 A resolution crystal structure of a human dynamin 1-derived minimal GTPase-GED fusion protein, which was dimeric in the presence of the transition state mimic GDP.AlF(4)(-).The structure reveals dynamin's catalytic machinery and explains how assembly-stimulated GTP hydrolysis is achieved through G domain dimerization. A sodium ion present in the active site suggests that dynamin uses a cation to compensate for the developing negative charge in the transition state in the absence of an arginine finger. Structural comparison to the rat dynamin G domain reveals key conformational changes that promote G domain dimerization and stimulated hydrolysis. The structure of the GTPase-GED fusion protein dimer provides insight into the mechanisms underlying dynamin-catalysed membrane fission.


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G domain dimerization controls dynamin's assembly-stimulated GTPase activity.,Chappie JS, Acharya S, Leonard M, Schmid SL, Dyda F Nature. 2010 May 27;465(7297):435-40. Epub 2010 Apr 28. PMID:20428113<ref>PMID:20428113</ref>
The line below this paragraph, containing "STRUCTURE_2x2e", creates the "Structure Box" on the page.
You may change the PDB parameter (which sets the PDB file loaded into the applet)  
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{{STRUCTURE_2x2e|  PDB=2x2e  |  SCENE=  }}


===DYNAMIN GTPASE DIMER, LONG AXIS FORM===
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
</div>
 
== References ==
<!--
<references/>
The line below this paragraph, {{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20428113}}, adds the Publication Abstract to the page
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(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 20428113 is the PubMed ID number.
</StructureSection>
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20428113}}
 
==About this Structure==
[[2x2e]] is a 2 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2X2E OCA].
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:020428113</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Dynamin GTPase]]
[[Category: Dynamin GTPase]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]

Revision as of 10:51, 14 May 2014

DYNAMIN GTPASE DIMER, LONG AXIS FORMDYNAMIN GTPASE DIMER, LONG AXIS FORM

Structural highlights

2x2e is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Ligands:, , ,
NonStd Res:
Related:2x2f, 2dyn, 1dyn
Activity:Glucokinase, with EC number 2.7.1.2
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Evolutionary Conservation

Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Dynamin is an atypical GTPase that catalyses membrane fission during clathrin-mediated endocytosis. The mechanisms of dynamin's basal and assembly-stimulated GTP hydrolysis are unknown, though both are indirectly influenced by the GTPase effector domain (GED). Here we present the 2.0 A resolution crystal structure of a human dynamin 1-derived minimal GTPase-GED fusion protein, which was dimeric in the presence of the transition state mimic GDP.AlF(4)(-).The structure reveals dynamin's catalytic machinery and explains how assembly-stimulated GTP hydrolysis is achieved through G domain dimerization. A sodium ion present in the active site suggests that dynamin uses a cation to compensate for the developing negative charge in the transition state in the absence of an arginine finger. Structural comparison to the rat dynamin G domain reveals key conformational changes that promote G domain dimerization and stimulated hydrolysis. The structure of the GTPase-GED fusion protein dimer provides insight into the mechanisms underlying dynamin-catalysed membrane fission.

G domain dimerization controls dynamin's assembly-stimulated GTPase activity.,Chappie JS, Acharya S, Leonard M, Schmid SL, Dyda F Nature. 2010 May 27;465(7297):435-40. Epub 2010 Apr 28. PMID:20428113[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Chappie JS, Acharya S, Leonard M, Schmid SL, Dyda F. G domain dimerization controls dynamin's assembly-stimulated GTPase activity. Nature. 2010 May 27;465(7297):435-40. Epub 2010 Apr 28. PMID:20428113 doi:10.1038/nature09032

2x2e, resolution 2.00Å

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