2y23: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2y23.png|left|200px]]
==CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE MYOMESIN DOMAINS MY9-MY11==
<StructureSection load='2y23' size='340' side='right' caption='[[2y23]], [[Resolution|resolution]] 2.50&Aring;' scene=''>
== Structural highlights ==
<table><tr><td colspan='2'>[[2y23]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Y23 OCA]. <br>
</td></tr><tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Ligand|Ligands:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><scene name='pdbligand=BME:BETA-MERCAPTOETHANOL'>BME</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=PG0:2-(2-METHOXYETHOXY)ETHANOL'>PG0</scene><br>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>[[Related_structure|Related:]]</b></td><td class="sblockDat">[[2y25|2y25]]</td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Activity:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucokinase Glucokinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.1.2 2.7.1.2] </span></td></tr>
<tr><td class="sblockLbl"><b>Resources:</b></td><td class="sblockDat"><span class='plainlinks'>[http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-docs/fgij/fg.htm?mol=2y23 FirstGlance], [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocaids?id=2y23 OCA], [http://www.rcsb.org/pdb/explore.do?structureId=2y23 RCSB], [http://www.ebi.ac.uk/pdbsum/2y23 PDBsum]</span></td></tr>
<table>
<div style="background-color:#fffaf0;">
== Publication Abstract from PubMed ==
Active muscles generate substantial mechanical forces by the contraction/relaxation cycle, and, to maintain an ordered state, they require molecular structures of extraordinary stability. These forces are sensed and buffered by unusually long and elastic filament proteins with highly repetitive domain arrays. Members of the myomesin protein family function as molecular bridges that connect major filament systems in the central M-band of muscle sarcomeres, which is a central locus of passive stress sensing. To unravel the mechanism of molecular elasticity in such filament-connecting proteins, we have determined the overall architecture of the complete C-terminal immunoglobulin domain array of myomesin by X-ray crystallography, electron microscopy, solution X-ray scattering, and atomic force microscopy. Our data reveal a dimeric tail-to-tail filament structure of about 360 A in length, which is folded into an irregular superhelical coil arrangement of almost identical alpha-helix/domain modules. The myomesin filament can be stretched to about 2.5-fold its original length by reversible unfolding of these linkers, a mechanism that to our knowledge has not been observed previously. Our data explain how myomesin could act as a highly elastic ribbon to maintain the overall structural organization of the sarcomeric M-band. In general terms, our data demonstrate how repetitive domain modules such as those found in myomesin could generate highly elastic protein structures in highly organized cell systems such as muscle sarcomeres.


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Superhelical architecture of the Myosin filament-linking protein myomesin with unusual elastic properties.,Pinotsis N, Chatziefthimiou SD, Berkemeier F, Beuron F, Mavridis IM, Konarev PV, Svergun DI, Morris E, Rief M, Wilmanns M PLoS Biol. 2012 Feb;10(2):e1001261. Epub 2012 Feb 14. PMID:22347812<ref>PMID:22347812</ref>
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===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE MYOMESIN DOMAINS MY9-MY11===
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.<br>
 
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== References ==
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_22347812}}
 
==About this Structure==
[[2y23]] is a 1 chain structure with sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2Y23 OCA].
 
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:022347812</ref><references group="xtra"/>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Chatziefthimiou, S D.]]
[[Category: Chatziefthimiou, S D.]]

Revision as of 10:50, 14 May 2014

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE MYOMESIN DOMAINS MY9-MY11CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE MYOMESIN DOMAINS MY9-MY11

Structural highlights

2y23 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Ligands:,
Related:2y25
Activity:Glucokinase, with EC number 2.7.1.2
Resources:FirstGlance, OCA, RCSB, PDBsum

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Active muscles generate substantial mechanical forces by the contraction/relaxation cycle, and, to maintain an ordered state, they require molecular structures of extraordinary stability. These forces are sensed and buffered by unusually long and elastic filament proteins with highly repetitive domain arrays. Members of the myomesin protein family function as molecular bridges that connect major filament systems in the central M-band of muscle sarcomeres, which is a central locus of passive stress sensing. To unravel the mechanism of molecular elasticity in such filament-connecting proteins, we have determined the overall architecture of the complete C-terminal immunoglobulin domain array of myomesin by X-ray crystallography, electron microscopy, solution X-ray scattering, and atomic force microscopy. Our data reveal a dimeric tail-to-tail filament structure of about 360 A in length, which is folded into an irregular superhelical coil arrangement of almost identical alpha-helix/domain modules. The myomesin filament can be stretched to about 2.5-fold its original length by reversible unfolding of these linkers, a mechanism that to our knowledge has not been observed previously. Our data explain how myomesin could act as a highly elastic ribbon to maintain the overall structural organization of the sarcomeric M-band. In general terms, our data demonstrate how repetitive domain modules such as those found in myomesin could generate highly elastic protein structures in highly organized cell systems such as muscle sarcomeres.

Superhelical architecture of the Myosin filament-linking protein myomesin with unusual elastic properties.,Pinotsis N, Chatziefthimiou SD, Berkemeier F, Beuron F, Mavridis IM, Konarev PV, Svergun DI, Morris E, Rief M, Wilmanns M PLoS Biol. 2012 Feb;10(2):e1001261. Epub 2012 Feb 14. PMID:22347812[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

References

  1. Pinotsis N, Chatziefthimiou SD, Berkemeier F, Beuron F, Mavridis IM, Konarev PV, Svergun DI, Morris E, Rief M, Wilmanns M. Superhelical architecture of the Myosin filament-linking protein myomesin with unusual elastic properties. PLoS Biol. 2012 Feb;10(2):e1001261. Epub 2012 Feb 14. PMID:22347812 doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1001261

2y23, resolution 2.50Å

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