4tpi: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="4tpi" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="4tpi, resolution 2.2Å" /> '''THE REFINED 2.2-ANGST...
 
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[[Image:4tpi.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="4tpi" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
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caption="4tpi, resolution 2.2&Aring;" />
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'''THE REFINED 2.2-ANGSTROMS (0.22-NM) X-RAY CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE TERNARY COMPLEX FORMED BY BOVINE TRYPSINOGEN, VALINE-VALINE AND THE ARG15 ANALOGUE OF BOVINE PANCREATIC TRYPSIN INHIBITOR'''<br />
'''THE REFINED 2.2-ANGSTROMS (0.22-NM) X-RAY CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE TERNARY COMPLEX FORMED BY BOVINE TRYPSINOGEN, VALINE-VALINE AND THE ARG15 ANALOGUE OF BOVINE PANCREATIC TRYPSIN INHIBITOR'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
Large orthorhombic crystals of the complex formed by bovine trypsinogen, and a semisynthetic homologous bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor with, the reactive-site lysine residue replaced by an arginine residue [(, Arg15]PTI) have been obtained which are isomorphous with the crystals of, PTI-trypsinogen [Bode, W., Schwager, P. and Huber, R. (1978) J. Mol. Biol., 118, 99-112]. The X-ray crystal structure of the ternary complex of, trypsinogen-[Arg15]PTI with the dipeptide Val-Val has been determined by, X-ray data to 2.2-A (0.22-nm) resolution by means of difference Fourier, methods and has been crystallographically refined to a final R-value of, 0.17. Replacement of the reactive-site Lys15 by an arginine residue is, accompanied in the complex by small movements of polar side groups of, trypsin and enclosed solvent molecules within the specificity pocket. Only, solvent molecule 414 OH which mediates the hydrogen bond interactions, between Lys15 NZ and Asp189 carboxylate is expelled, thus allowing the, bulkier guanidyl group to approach this carboxylate. The dipeptide Val-Val, binds in the pocket accepting the Ile-Val N-terminus in trypsin. The, cavity left by the CD-methyl group of Ile16 upon replacement by a valine, residue is only partially filled by slight rearrangements of neighbouring, peptide side chains. Part of the positive free energy change observed upon, replacement of Ile-Val may allow for the maintenance of this cavity.
Large orthorhombic crystals of the complex formed by bovine trypsinogen and a semisynthetic homologous bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor with the reactive-site lysine residue replaced by an arginine residue [( Arg15]PTI) have been obtained which are isomorphous with the crystals of PTI-trypsinogen [Bode, W., Schwager, P. and Huber, R. (1978) J. Mol. Biol. 118, 99-112]. The X-ray crystal structure of the ternary complex of trypsinogen-[Arg15]PTI with the dipeptide Val-Val has been determined by X-ray data to 2.2-A (0.22-nm) resolution by means of difference Fourier methods and has been crystallographically refined to a final R-value of 0.17. Replacement of the reactive-site Lys15 by an arginine residue is accompanied in the complex by small movements of polar side groups of trypsin and enclosed solvent molecules within the specificity pocket. Only solvent molecule 414 OH which mediates the hydrogen bond interactions between Lys15 NZ and Asp189 carboxylate is expelled, thus allowing the bulkier guanidyl group to approach this carboxylate. The dipeptide Val-Val binds in the pocket accepting the Ile-Val N-terminus in trypsin. The cavity left by the CD-methyl group of Ile16 upon replacement by a valine residue is only partially filled by slight rearrangements of neighbouring peptide side chains. Part of the positive free energy change observed upon replacement of Ile-Val may allow for the maintenance of this cavity.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
4TPI is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus] with SO4 and CA as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4TPI OCA].  
4TPI is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bos_taurus Bos taurus] with <scene name='pdbligand=SO4:'>SO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=4TPI OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: complex (proteinase/inhibitor)]]
[[Category: complex (proteinase/inhibitor)]]


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Revision as of 20:14, 21 February 2008

File:4tpi.jpg


4tpi, resolution 2.2Å

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THE REFINED 2.2-ANGSTROMS (0.22-NM) X-RAY CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE TERNARY COMPLEX FORMED BY BOVINE TRYPSINOGEN, VALINE-VALINE AND THE ARG15 ANALOGUE OF BOVINE PANCREATIC TRYPSIN INHIBITOR

OverviewOverview

Large orthorhombic crystals of the complex formed by bovine trypsinogen and a semisynthetic homologous bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor with the reactive-site lysine residue replaced by an arginine residue [( Arg15]PTI) have been obtained which are isomorphous with the crystals of PTI-trypsinogen [Bode, W., Schwager, P. and Huber, R. (1978) J. Mol. Biol. 118, 99-112]. The X-ray crystal structure of the ternary complex of trypsinogen-[Arg15]PTI with the dipeptide Val-Val has been determined by X-ray data to 2.2-A (0.22-nm) resolution by means of difference Fourier methods and has been crystallographically refined to a final R-value of 0.17. Replacement of the reactive-site Lys15 by an arginine residue is accompanied in the complex by small movements of polar side groups of trypsin and enclosed solvent molecules within the specificity pocket. Only solvent molecule 414 OH which mediates the hydrogen bond interactions between Lys15 NZ and Asp189 carboxylate is expelled, thus allowing the bulkier guanidyl group to approach this carboxylate. The dipeptide Val-Val binds in the pocket accepting the Ile-Val N-terminus in trypsin. The cavity left by the CD-methyl group of Ile16 upon replacement by a valine residue is only partially filled by slight rearrangements of neighbouring peptide side chains. Part of the positive free energy change observed upon replacement of Ile-Val may allow for the maintenance of this cavity.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

4TPI is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Bos taurus with and as ligands. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

The refined 2.2-A (0.22-nm) X-ray crystal structure of the ternary complex formed by bovine trypsinogen, valine-valine and the Arg15 analogue of bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor., Bode W, Walter J, Huber R, Wenzel HR, Tschesche H, Eur J Biochem. 1984 Oct 1;144(1):185-90. PMID:6207021

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