Sandbox Reserved 817: Difference between revisions
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=== Post translational modification === | === Post translational modification === | ||
BACE1 is synthetised in the endoplasmamic reticulum as a precursor, pro BACE1 and it is inactive. This precursor is then maturated in the Golgi apparatus. It undergoes glycosylation of 4 residus : <scene name='56/568015/ | BACE1 is synthetised in the endoplasmamic reticulum as a precursor, pro BACE1 and it is inactive. This precursor is then maturated in the Golgi apparatus. It undergoes glycosylation of 4 residus : <scene name='56/568015/Asn/1'>Asn(153), Asn(172), Asn(223) and Asn(354) </scene> it has a role in activity. 3 cysteine residues of the cytosolic tail are also palmitoylated , it is has a role in the localization of the mature enzyme. The propeptide domain is clived between Arg 45 and Glu 46 by a proprotein convertase (protease). This clivage is known to increase the activity of the enzyme. | ||
[[Image:App cleavage.png|right|400px|thumb|'''Figure 1 :''' cleavage of APP by the amyloidogenic and non amyloidogenic pathways'']] | [[Image:App cleavage.png|right|400px|thumb|'''Figure 1 :''' cleavage of APP by the amyloidogenic and non amyloidogenic pathways'']] |