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[[Image:1x7y.png|left|200px]]
{{STRUCTURE_1x7y|  PDB=1x7y  |  SCENE=  }}  
{{STRUCTURE_1x7y|  PDB=1x7y  |  SCENE=  }}  
===Crystal structure of the human mitochondrial branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase===
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15576032}}


===Crystal structure of the human mitochondrial branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase===
==Disease==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ODBA_HUMAN ODBA_HUMAN]] Defects in BCKDHA are a cause of maple syrup urine disease type IA (MSUD1A) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/248600 248600]]. MSUD is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by mental and physical retardation, feeding problems, and a maple syrup odor to the urine.<ref>PMID:2060625</ref><ref>PMID:8037208</ref><ref>PMID:2703538</ref><ref>PMID:2241958</ref><ref>PMID:1867199</ref><ref>PMID:1885764</ref><ref>PMID:8161368</ref><ref>PMID:7883996</ref> [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ODBB_HUMAN ODBB_HUMAN]] Defects in BCKDHB are the cause of maple syrup urine disease type IB (MSUD1B) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/248600 248600]]. MSUD is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by mental and physical retardation, feeding problems, and a maple syrup odor to the urine.<ref>PMID:8161368</ref><ref>PMID:11509994</ref><ref>PMID:22326532</ref>


{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_15576032}}
==Function==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ODBA_HUMAN ODBA_HUMAN]] The branched-chain alpha-keto dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of alpha-keto acids to acyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: branched-chain alpha-keto acid decarboxylase (E1), lipoamide acyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3). [[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/ODBB_HUMAN ODBB_HUMAN]] The branched-chain alpha-keto dehydrogenase complex catalyzes the overall conversion of alpha-keto acids to acyl-CoA and CO(2). It contains multiple copies of three enzymatic components: branched-chain alpha-keto acid decarboxylase (E1), lipoamide acyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3).


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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==Reference==
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:015576032</ref><references group="xtra"/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:015576032</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Chuang, D T.]]
[[Category: Chuang, D T.]]

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