2x7c: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:2x7c.png|left|200px]]
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{{STRUCTURE_2x7c|  PDB=2x7c  |  SCENE=  }}  
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===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN KINESIN EG5 IN COMPLEX WITH (S)-ENASTRON===
===CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN KINESIN EG5 IN COMPLEX WITH (S)-ENASTRON===
{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20597485}}


==Disease==
[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KIF11_HUMAN KIF11_HUMAN]] Defects in KIF11 are the cause of microcephaly with or without chorioretinopathy, lymphedema, or mental retardation (MCLMR) [MIM:[http://omim.org/entry/152950 152950]]. An autosomal dominant disorder that involves an overlapping but variable spectrum of central nervous system and ocular developmental anomalies. Microcephaly ranges from mild to severe and is often associated with mild to moderate developmental delay and a characteristic facial phenotype with upslanting palpebral fissures, broad nose with rounded tip, long philtrum with thin upper lip, prominent chin, and prominent ears. Chorioretinopathy is the most common eye abnormality, but retinal folds, microphthalmia, and myopic and hypermetropic astigmatism have also been reported, and some individuals have no overt ocular phenotype. Congenital lymphedema, when present, is typically confined to the dorsa of the feet, and lymphoscintigraphy reveals the absence of radioactive isotope uptake from the webspaces between the toes.<ref>PMID:22284827</ref>


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==Function==
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[[http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/KIF11_HUMAN KIF11_HUMAN]] Motor protein required for establishing a bipolar spindle. Blocking of KIF11 prevents centrosome migration and arrest cells in mitosis with monoastral microtubule arrays.<ref>PMID:19001501</ref>  
(as it appears on PubMed at http://www.pubmed.gov), where 20597485 is the PubMed ID number.
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{{ABSTRACT_PUBMED_20597485}}


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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==Reference==
==Reference==
<ref group="xtra">PMID:020597485</ref><references group="xtra"/>
<ref group="xtra">PMID:020597485</ref><references group="xtra"/><references/>
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Dallinger, D.]]
[[Category: Dallinger, D.]]

Revision as of 19:12, 24 March 2013

Template:STRUCTURE 2x7c

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN KINESIN EG5 IN COMPLEX WITH (S)-ENASTRONCRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF HUMAN KINESIN EG5 IN COMPLEX WITH (S)-ENASTRON

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 20597485

DiseaseDisease

[KIF11_HUMAN] Defects in KIF11 are the cause of microcephaly with or without chorioretinopathy, lymphedema, or mental retardation (MCLMR) [MIM:152950]. An autosomal dominant disorder that involves an overlapping but variable spectrum of central nervous system and ocular developmental anomalies. Microcephaly ranges from mild to severe and is often associated with mild to moderate developmental delay and a characteristic facial phenotype with upslanting palpebral fissures, broad nose with rounded tip, long philtrum with thin upper lip, prominent chin, and prominent ears. Chorioretinopathy is the most common eye abnormality, but retinal folds, microphthalmia, and myopic and hypermetropic astigmatism have also been reported, and some individuals have no overt ocular phenotype. Congenital lymphedema, when present, is typically confined to the dorsa of the feet, and lymphoscintigraphy reveals the absence of radioactive isotope uptake from the webspaces between the toes.[1]

FunctionFunction

[KIF11_HUMAN] Motor protein required for establishing a bipolar spindle. Blocking of KIF11 prevents centrosome migration and arrest cells in mitosis with monoastral microtubule arrays.[2]

About this StructureAbout this Structure

2x7c is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

[xtra 1]

  1. Kaan HY, Ulaganathan V, Rath O, Prokopcova H, Dallinger D, Kappe CO, Kozielski F. Structural Basis for Inhibition of Eg5 by Dihydropyrimidines: Stereoselectivity of Antimitotic Inhibitors Enastron, Dimethylenastron and Fluorastrol. J Med Chem. 2010 Jul 2. PMID:20597485 doi:10.1021/jm100421n
  1. Ostergaard P, Simpson MA, Mendola A, Vasudevan P, Connell FC, van Impel A, Moore AT, Loeys BL, Ghalamkarpour A, Onoufriadis A, Martinez-Corral I, Devery S, Leroy JG, van Laer L, Singer A, Bialer MG, McEntagart M, Quarrell O, Brice G, Trembath RC, Schulte-Merker S, Makinen T, Vikkula M, Mortimer PS, Mansour S, Jeffery S. Mutations in KIF11 cause autosomal-dominant microcephaly variably associated with congenital lymphedema and chorioretinopathy. Am J Hum Genet. 2012 Feb 10;90(2):356-62. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.12.018. Epub, 2012 Jan 26. PMID:22284827 doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.12.018
  2. Rapley J, Nicolas M, Groen A, Regue L, Bertran MT, Caelles C, Avruch J, Roig J. The NIMA-family kinase Nek6 phosphorylates the kinesin Eg5 at a novel site necessary for mitotic spindle formation. J Cell Sci. 2008 Dec 1;121(Pt 23):3912-21. doi: 10.1242/jcs.035360. Epub 2008 Nov, 11. PMID:19001501 doi:10.1242/jcs.035360

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