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==Overview==
==Overview==
Endoglucanase Cel6A from Thermobifida fusca hydrolyzes the beta-1,4, linkages in cellulose at accessible points along the polymer. The, structure of the catalytic domain of Cel6A from T. fusca in complex with a, nonhydrolysable substrate analogue that acts as an inhibitor, methylcellobiosyl-4-thio-beta-cellobioside (Glc(2)-S-Glc(2)), has been, determined to 1.5 A resolution. The glycosyl unit in subsite -1 was, sterically hindered by Tyr73 and forced into a distorted (2)S(o), conformation. In the enzyme where Tyr73 was mutated to a serine residue, the hindrance was removed and the glycosyl unit in subsite -1 had a, relaxed (4)C(1) chair conformation. The relaxed conformation was seen in, two complex structures of the mutated enzyme, with cellotetrose (Glc(4)), at 1.64 A and Glc(2)-S-Glc(2) at 1.04 A resolution.
Endoglucanase Cel6A from Thermobifida fusca hydrolyzes the beta-1,4 linkages in cellulose at accessible points along the polymer. The structure of the catalytic domain of Cel6A from T. fusca in complex with a nonhydrolysable substrate analogue that acts as an inhibitor, methylcellobiosyl-4-thio-beta-cellobioside (Glc(2)-S-Glc(2)), has been determined to 1.5 A resolution. The glycosyl unit in subsite -1 was sterically hindered by Tyr73 and forced into a distorted (2)S(o) conformation. In the enzyme where Tyr73 was mutated to a serine residue, the hindrance was removed and the glycosyl unit in subsite -1 had a relaxed (4)C(1) chair conformation. The relaxed conformation was seen in two complex structures of the mutated enzyme, with cellotetrose (Glc(4)) at 1.64 A and Glc(2)-S-Glc(2) at 1.04 A resolution.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Driguez, H.]]
[[Category: Driguez, H.]]
[[Category: Dultz, E.]]
[[Category: Dultz, E.]]
[[Category: Irwin, D.C.]]
[[Category: Irwin, D C.]]
[[Category: Jones, T.A.]]
[[Category: Jones, T A.]]
[[Category: Larsson, A.M.]]
[[Category: Larsson, A M.]]
[[Category: Roos, A.]]
[[Category: Roos, A.]]
[[Category: Wilson, D.B.]]
[[Category: Wilson, D B.]]
[[Category: carbohydrate metabolism]]
[[Category: carbohydrate metabolism]]
[[Category: cellulose degradation]]
[[Category: cellulose degradation]]
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[[Category: tim a/b fold]]
[[Category: tim a/b fold]]


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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:39:56 2008''

Revision as of 17:39, 21 February 2008

File:2bod.gif


2bod, resolution 1.50Å

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CATALYTIC DOMAIN OF ENDO-1,4-GLUCANASE CEL6A FROM THERMOBIFIDA FUSCA IN COMPLEX WITH METHYL CELLOBIOSYL-4-THIO-BETA-CELLOBIOSIDE

OverviewOverview

Endoglucanase Cel6A from Thermobifida fusca hydrolyzes the beta-1,4 linkages in cellulose at accessible points along the polymer. The structure of the catalytic domain of Cel6A from T. fusca in complex with a nonhydrolysable substrate analogue that acts as an inhibitor, methylcellobiosyl-4-thio-beta-cellobioside (Glc(2)-S-Glc(2)), has been determined to 1.5 A resolution. The glycosyl unit in subsite -1 was sterically hindered by Tyr73 and forced into a distorted (2)S(o) conformation. In the enzyme where Tyr73 was mutated to a serine residue, the hindrance was removed and the glycosyl unit in subsite -1 had a relaxed (4)C(1) chair conformation. The relaxed conformation was seen in two complex structures of the mutated enzyme, with cellotetrose (Glc(4)) at 1.64 A and Glc(2)-S-Glc(2) at 1.04 A resolution.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

2BOD is a Single protein structure of sequence from Thermobifida fusca. Active as Cellulase, with EC number 3.2.1.4 Known structural/functional Site: . Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Crystal structure of Thermobifida fusca endoglucanase Cel6A in complex with substrate and inhibitor: the role of tyrosine Y73 in substrate ring distortion., Larsson AM, Bergfors T, Dultz E, Irwin DC, Roos A, Driguez H, Wilson DB, Jones TA, Biochemistry. 2005 Oct 4;44(39):12915-22. PMID:16185060

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