2aje: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="2aje" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2aje" /> '''Solution structure of the Arabidopsis thalia...
 
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==Overview==
==Overview==
The double-stranded telomeric repeat-binding protein (TRP) AtTRP1 is, isolated from Arabidopsis thaliana. Using gel retardation assays, we, defined the C-terminal 97 amino acid residues, Gln464 to Val560, (AtTRP1(464-560)), as the minimal structured telomeric repeat-binding, domain. This region contains a typical Myb DNA-binding motif and a, C-terminal extension of 40 amino acid residues. The monomeric, AtTRP1(464-560) binds to a 13-mer DNA duplex containing a single repeat of, an A.thaliana telomeric DNA sequence (GGTTTAG) in a 1:1 complex, with a, K(D) approximately 10(-6)-10(-7) M. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), examination revealed that the solution structure of AtTRP1(464-560) is a, novel four-helix tetrahedron rather than the three-helix bundle structure, found in typical Myb motifs and other TRPs. Binding of the 13-mer DNA, duplex to AtTRP1(464-560) induced significant chemical shift perturbations, of protein amide resonances, which suggests that helix 3 (H3) and the, flexible loop connecting H3 and H4 are essential for telomeric DNA, sequence recognition. Furthermore, similar to that in hTRF1, the, N-terminal arm likely contributes to or stabilizes DNA binding. Sequence, comparisons suggested that the four-helix structure and the involvement of, the loop residues in DNA binding may be features unique to plant TRPs.
The double-stranded telomeric repeat-binding protein (TRP) AtTRP1 is isolated from Arabidopsis thaliana. Using gel retardation assays, we defined the C-terminal 97 amino acid residues, Gln464 to Val560 (AtTRP1(464-560)), as the minimal structured telomeric repeat-binding domain. This region contains a typical Myb DNA-binding motif and a C-terminal extension of 40 amino acid residues. The monomeric AtTRP1(464-560) binds to a 13-mer DNA duplex containing a single repeat of an A.thaliana telomeric DNA sequence (GGTTTAG) in a 1:1 complex, with a K(D) approximately 10(-6)-10(-7) M. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) examination revealed that the solution structure of AtTRP1(464-560) is a novel four-helix tetrahedron rather than the three-helix bundle structure found in typical Myb motifs and other TRPs. Binding of the 13-mer DNA duplex to AtTRP1(464-560) induced significant chemical shift perturbations of protein amide resonances, which suggests that helix 3 (H3) and the flexible loop connecting H3 and H4 are essential for telomeric DNA sequence recognition. Furthermore, similar to that in hTRF1, the N-terminal arm likely contributes to or stabilizes DNA binding. Sequence comparisons suggested that the four-helix structure and the involvement of the loop residues in DNA binding may be features unique to plant TRPs.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]]
[[Category: Arabidopsis thaliana]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Cheng, Y.H.]]
[[Category: Cheng, Y H.]]
[[Category: Chung, B.C.]]
[[Category: Chung, B C.]]
[[Category: Hsiao, H.H.]]
[[Category: Hsiao, H H.]]
[[Category: Huang, T.H.]]
[[Category: Huang, T H.]]
[[Category: Sue, S.C.]]
[[Category: Sue, S C.]]
[[Category: dna-binding]]
[[Category: dna-binding]]
[[Category: myb motif]]
[[Category: myb motif]]
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[[Category: trp]]
[[Category: trp]]


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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 16:28:04 2008''

Revision as of 17:28, 21 February 2008

File:2aje.gif


2aje

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Solution structure of the Arabidopsis thaliana telomeric repeat-binding protein DNA binding domain

OverviewOverview

The double-stranded telomeric repeat-binding protein (TRP) AtTRP1 is isolated from Arabidopsis thaliana. Using gel retardation assays, we defined the C-terminal 97 amino acid residues, Gln464 to Val560 (AtTRP1(464-560)), as the minimal structured telomeric repeat-binding domain. This region contains a typical Myb DNA-binding motif and a C-terminal extension of 40 amino acid residues. The monomeric AtTRP1(464-560) binds to a 13-mer DNA duplex containing a single repeat of an A.thaliana telomeric DNA sequence (GGTTTAG) in a 1:1 complex, with a K(D) approximately 10(-6)-10(-7) M. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) examination revealed that the solution structure of AtTRP1(464-560) is a novel four-helix tetrahedron rather than the three-helix bundle structure found in typical Myb motifs and other TRPs. Binding of the 13-mer DNA duplex to AtTRP1(464-560) induced significant chemical shift perturbations of protein amide resonances, which suggests that helix 3 (H3) and the flexible loop connecting H3 and H4 are essential for telomeric DNA sequence recognition. Furthermore, similar to that in hTRF1, the N-terminal arm likely contributes to or stabilizes DNA binding. Sequence comparisons suggested that the four-helix structure and the involvement of the loop residues in DNA binding may be features unique to plant TRPs.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

2AJE is a Single protein structure of sequence from Arabidopsis thaliana. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Solution structure of the Arabidopsis thaliana telomeric repeat-binding protein DNA binding domain: a new fold with an additional C-terminal helix., Sue SC, Hsiao HH, Chung BC, Cheng YH, Hsueh KL, Chen CM, Ho CH, Huang TH, J Mol Biol. 2006 Feb 10;356(1):72-85. Epub 2005 Nov 22. PMID:16337232

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