2a57: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="2a57" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2a57, resolution 2.750Å" /> '''Structure of 6,7-Di...
 
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[[Image:2a57.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2a57" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
[[Image:2a57.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2a57" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="2a57, resolution 2.750&Aring;" />
caption="2a57, resolution 2.750&Aring;" />
'''Structure of 6,7-Dimthyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase from Schizosaccharomyces pombe mutant W27Y with bound ligand 6-carboxyethyl-7-oxo-8-ribityllumazine'''<br />
'''Structure of 6,7-Dimthyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase from Schizosaccharomyces pombe mutant W27Y with bound ligand 6-carboxyethyl-7-oxo-8-ribityllumazine'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
The amino acid residue tryptophan 27 of 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine, synthase of the yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe was replaced by tyrosine., The structures of the W27Y mutant protein in complex with riboflavin, the, substrate analogue 5-nitroso-6-ribitylamino-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione, and the product analogue 6-carboxyethyl-7-oxo-8-ribityllumazine, were, determined by X-ray crystallography at resolutions of 2.7-2.8 A. Whereas, the indole system of W27 forms a coplanar pi-complex with riboflavin, the, corresponding phenyl ring in the W27Y mutant establishes only peripheral, contact with the heterocyclic ring system of the bound riboflavin. These, findings provide an explanation for the absence of the long wavelength, shift in optical absorption spectra of riboflavin bound to the mutant, enzyme. The structures of the mutants are important tools for the, interpretation of the unusual physical properties of riboflavin in complex, with lumazine synthase.
The amino acid residue tryptophan 27 of 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase of the yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe was replaced by tyrosine. The structures of the W27Y mutant protein in complex with riboflavin, the substrate analogue 5-nitroso-6-ribitylamino-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione, and the product analogue 6-carboxyethyl-7-oxo-8-ribityllumazine, were determined by X-ray crystallography at resolutions of 2.7-2.8 A. Whereas the indole system of W27 forms a coplanar pi-complex with riboflavin, the corresponding phenyl ring in the W27Y mutant establishes only peripheral contact with the heterocyclic ring system of the bound riboflavin. These findings provide an explanation for the absence of the long wavelength shift in optical absorption spectra of riboflavin bound to the mutant enzyme. The structures of the mutants are important tools for the interpretation of the unusual physical properties of riboflavin in complex with lumazine synthase.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
2A57 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schizosaccharomyces_pombe Schizosaccharomyces pombe] with PO4 and CRM as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riboflavin_synthase Riboflavin synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.9 2.5.1.9] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2A57 OCA].  
2A57 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schizosaccharomyces_pombe Schizosaccharomyces pombe] with <scene name='pdbligand=PO4:'>PO4</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CRM:'>CRM</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riboflavin_synthase Riboflavin synthase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.5.1.9 2.5.1.9] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2A57 OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: riboflavin biosynthesis]]
[[Category: riboflavin biosynthesis]]


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Revision as of 17:23, 21 February 2008

File:2a57.gif


2a57, resolution 2.750Å

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Structure of 6,7-Dimthyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase from Schizosaccharomyces pombe mutant W27Y with bound ligand 6-carboxyethyl-7-oxo-8-ribityllumazine

OverviewOverview

The amino acid residue tryptophan 27 of 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase of the yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe was replaced by tyrosine. The structures of the W27Y mutant protein in complex with riboflavin, the substrate analogue 5-nitroso-6-ribitylamino-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione, and the product analogue 6-carboxyethyl-7-oxo-8-ribityllumazine, were determined by X-ray crystallography at resolutions of 2.7-2.8 A. Whereas the indole system of W27 forms a coplanar pi-complex with riboflavin, the corresponding phenyl ring in the W27Y mutant establishes only peripheral contact with the heterocyclic ring system of the bound riboflavin. These findings provide an explanation for the absence of the long wavelength shift in optical absorption spectra of riboflavin bound to the mutant enzyme. The structures of the mutants are important tools for the interpretation of the unusual physical properties of riboflavin in complex with lumazine synthase.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

2A57 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Schizosaccharomyces pombe with and as ligands. Active as Riboflavin synthase, with EC number 2.5.1.9 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Structural basis of charge transfer complex formation by riboflavin bound to 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase., Koch M, Breithaupt C, GerhardtHaase S, Weber S, Cushman M, Huber R, Bacher A, Fischer M, Eur J Biochem. 2004 Aug;271(15):3208-14. PMID:15265040

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