1yuk: Difference between revisions

New page: left|200px<br /> <applet load="1yuk" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1yuk, resolution 1.80Å" /> '''The crystal structu...
 
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[[Image:1yuk.gif|left|200px]]<br />
[[Image:1yuk.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1yuk" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
<applet load="1yuk" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1yuk, resolution 1.80&Aring;" />
caption="1yuk, resolution 1.80&Aring;" />
'''The crystal structure of the PSI/Hybrid domain/ I-EGF1 segment from the human integrin beta2 at 1.8 resolution'''<br />
'''The crystal structure of the PSI/Hybrid domain/ I-EGF1 segment from the human integrin beta2 at 1.8 resolution'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
Integrins are modular (alphabeta) heterodimeric proteins that mediate cell, adhesion and convey signals across the plasma membrane. Interdomain, motions play a key role in signal transduction by propagating structural, changes through the molecule, thus controlling the activation state and, adhesive properties of the integrin. We expressed a soluble fragment of, the human integrin beta2 subunit comprising the plexin-semaphorin-integrin, domain (PSI)/hybrid domain/I-EGF1 fragment and present its crystal, structure at 1.8-A resolution. The structure reveals an elongated molecule, with a rigid architecture stabilized by nine disulfide bridges. The PSI, domain is located centrally and participates in the formation of extended, interfaces with the hybrid domain and I-EGF1 domains, respectively. The, hybrid domain/PSI interface involves the burial of an Arg residue, and, contacts between PSI and I-EGF1 are mainly mediated by well conserved Arg, and Trp residues. Conservation of key interacting residues across the, various integrin beta subunits sequences suggests that our structure, represents a good model for the entire integrin family. Superposition with, the integrin beta3 receptor in its bent conformation suggests that an, articulation point is present at the linkage between its I-EGF1 and I-EGF2, modules and underlines the importance of this region for the control of, integrin-mediated cell adhesion.
Integrins are modular (alphabeta) heterodimeric proteins that mediate cell adhesion and convey signals across the plasma membrane. Interdomain motions play a key role in signal transduction by propagating structural changes through the molecule, thus controlling the activation state and adhesive properties of the integrin. We expressed a soluble fragment of the human integrin beta2 subunit comprising the plexin-semaphorin-integrin domain (PSI)/hybrid domain/I-EGF1 fragment and present its crystal structure at 1.8-A resolution. The structure reveals an elongated molecule with a rigid architecture stabilized by nine disulfide bridges. The PSI domain is located centrally and participates in the formation of extended interfaces with the hybrid domain and I-EGF1 domains, respectively. The hybrid domain/PSI interface involves the burial of an Arg residue, and contacts between PSI and I-EGF1 are mainly mediated by well conserved Arg and Trp residues. Conservation of key interacting residues across the various integrin beta subunits sequences suggests that our structure represents a good model for the entire integrin family. Superposition with the integrin beta3 receptor in its bent conformation suggests that an articulation point is present at the linkage between its I-EGF1 and I-EGF2 modules and underlines the importance of this region for the control of integrin-mediated cell adhesion.


==Disease==
==Disease==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1YUK is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with NDG as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YUK OCA].  
1YUK is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=NDG:'>NDG</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1YUK OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Law, S.K.]]
[[Category: Law, S K.]]
[[Category: Lescar, J.]]
[[Category: Lescar, J.]]
[[Category: Liu, B.]]
[[Category: Liu, B.]]
[[Category: Shi, M.]]
[[Category: Shi, M.]]
[[Category: Sundramurthy, K.]]
[[Category: Sundramurthy, K.]]
[[Category: Tan, S.M.]]
[[Category: Tan, S M.]]
[[Category: NDG]]
[[Category: NDG]]
[[Category: crystal structure of psi/hybrid/i-egf1]]
[[Category: crystal structure of psi/hybrid/i-egf1]]
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[[Category: psi domain]]
[[Category: psi domain]]


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