1wq1: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /> <applet load="1wq1" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1wq1, resolution 2.5Å" /> '''RAS-RASGAP COMPLEX''...
 
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[[Image:1wq1.gif|left|200px]]<br />
[[Image:1wq1.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1wq1" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
<applet load="1wq1" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1wq1, resolution 2.5&Aring;" />
caption="1wq1, resolution 2.5&Aring;" />
'''RAS-RASGAP COMPLEX'''<br />
'''RAS-RASGAP COMPLEX'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
The three-dimensional structure of the complex between human H-Ras bound, to guanosine diphosphate and the guanosine triphosphatase, (GTPase)-activating domain of the human GTPase-activating protein p120GAP, (GAP-334) in the presence of aluminum fluoride was solved at a resolution, of 2.5 angstroms. The structure shows the partly hydrophilic and partly, hydrophobic nature of the communication between the two molecules, which, explains the sensitivity of the interaction toward both salts and lipids., An arginine side chain (arginine-789) of GAP-334 is supplied into the, active site of Ras to neutralize developing charges in the transition, state. The switch II region of Ras is stabilized by GAP-334, thus allowing, glutamine-61 of Ras, mutation of which activates the oncogenic potential, to participate in catalysis. The structural arrangement in the active site, is consistent with a mostly associative mechanism of phosphoryl transfer, and provides an explanation for the activation of Ras by glycine-12 and, glutamine-61 mutations. Glycine-12 in the transition state mimic is within, van der Waals distance of both arginine-789 of GAP-334 and glutamine-61 of, Ras, and even its mutation to alanine would disturb the arrangements of, residues in the transition state.
The three-dimensional structure of the complex between human H-Ras bound to guanosine diphosphate and the guanosine triphosphatase (GTPase)-activating domain of the human GTPase-activating protein p120GAP (GAP-334) in the presence of aluminum fluoride was solved at a resolution of 2.5 angstroms. The structure shows the partly hydrophilic and partly hydrophobic nature of the communication between the two molecules, which explains the sensitivity of the interaction toward both salts and lipids. An arginine side chain (arginine-789) of GAP-334 is supplied into the active site of Ras to neutralize developing charges in the transition state. The switch II region of Ras is stabilized by GAP-334, thus allowing glutamine-61 of Ras, mutation of which activates the oncogenic potential, to participate in catalysis. The structural arrangement in the active site is consistent with a mostly associative mechanism of phosphoryl transfer and provides an explanation for the activation of Ras by glycine-12 and glutamine-61 mutations. Glycine-12 in the transition state mimic is within van der Waals distance of both arginine-789 of GAP-334 and glutamine-61 of Ras, and even its mutation to alanine would disturb the arrangements of residues in the transition state.


==Disease==
==Disease==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1WQ1 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with MG, GDP and AF3 as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1WQ1 OCA].  
1WQ1 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=GDP:'>GDP</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=AF3:'>AF3</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1WQ1 OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Ahmadian, M.R.]]
[[Category: Ahmadian, M R.]]
[[Category: Kabsch, W.]]
[[Category: Kabsch, W.]]
[[Category: Lautwein, A.]]
[[Category: Lautwein, A.]]
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[[Category: transition state]]
[[Category: transition state]]


''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 19:53:20 2007''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 15:46:58 2008''

Revision as of 16:47, 21 February 2008

File:1wq1.gif


1wq1, resolution 2.5Å

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RAS-RASGAP COMPLEX

OverviewOverview

The three-dimensional structure of the complex between human H-Ras bound to guanosine diphosphate and the guanosine triphosphatase (GTPase)-activating domain of the human GTPase-activating protein p120GAP (GAP-334) in the presence of aluminum fluoride was solved at a resolution of 2.5 angstroms. The structure shows the partly hydrophilic and partly hydrophobic nature of the communication between the two molecules, which explains the sensitivity of the interaction toward both salts and lipids. An arginine side chain (arginine-789) of GAP-334 is supplied into the active site of Ras to neutralize developing charges in the transition state. The switch II region of Ras is stabilized by GAP-334, thus allowing glutamine-61 of Ras, mutation of which activates the oncogenic potential, to participate in catalysis. The structural arrangement in the active site is consistent with a mostly associative mechanism of phosphoryl transfer and provides an explanation for the activation of Ras by glycine-12 and glutamine-61 mutations. Glycine-12 in the transition state mimic is within van der Waals distance of both arginine-789 of GAP-334 and glutamine-61 of Ras, and even its mutation to alanine would disturb the arrangements of residues in the transition state.

DiseaseDisease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Basal cell carcinoma, somatic OMIM:[139150], Bladder cancer, somatic OMIM:[190020], Capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation OMIM:[139150], Costello syndrome OMIM:[190020], Parkes Weber syndrome OMIM:[139150], Thyroid carcinoma, follicular, somatic OMIM:[190020]

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1WQ1 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens with , and as ligands. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

The Ras-RasGAP complex: structural basis for GTPase activation and its loss in oncogenic Ras mutants., Scheffzek K, Ahmadian MR, Kabsch W, Wiesmuller L, Lautwein A, Schmitz F, Wittinghofer A, Science. 1997 Jul 18;277(5324):333-8. PMID:9219684

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