1sdl: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:1sdl.gif|left|200px]]<br />
[[Image:1sdl.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1sdl" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
<applet load="1sdl" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1sdl, resolution 1.8&Aring;" />
caption="1sdl, resolution 1.8&Aring;" />
'''CROSS-LINKED, CARBONMONOXY HEMOGLOBIN A'''<br />
'''CROSS-LINKED, CARBONMONOXY HEMOGLOBIN A'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
The structural end-points of haemoglobin's transition from its, low-oxygen-affinity (T) to high-oxygen-affinity (R) state, have been well, established by X-ray crystallography, but short-lived intermediates have, proved less amenable to X-ray studies. Here we use chemical crosslinking, to fix these intermediates for structural characterization. We describe, the X-ray structures of three haemoglobins, alpha 2 beta 1S82 beta, alpha, 2 beta 1Tm82 beta and alpha 2 beta 1,82Tm82 beta, which were crosslinked, between the amino groups of residues beta Val1 and beta Lys82 by, 3,3'-stilbenedicarboxylic acid (S) or trimesic acid (Tm) while in the, deoxy state, and saturated with carbon monoxide before crystallization., alpha 2 beta 1S82 beta, which has almost normal oxygen affinity, is, completely in the R-state conformation; however, alpha 2 beta 1Tm82 beta, and alpha 2 beta 1,82Tm82 beta, both of which have low oxygen affinity, have been prevented from completing their transition into the R state and, display many features of a transitional intermediate. These haemoglobins, therefore represent a snapshot of the nascent R state.
The structural end-points of haemoglobin's transition from its low-oxygen-affinity (T) to high-oxygen-affinity (R) state, have been well established by X-ray crystallography, but short-lived intermediates have proved less amenable to X-ray studies. Here we use chemical crosslinking to fix these intermediates for structural characterization. We describe the X-ray structures of three haemoglobins, alpha 2 beta 1S82 beta, alpha 2 beta 1Tm82 beta and alpha 2 beta 1,82Tm82 beta, which were crosslinked between the amino groups of residues beta Val1 and beta Lys82 by 3,3'-stilbenedicarboxylic acid (S) or trimesic acid (Tm) while in the deoxy state, and saturated with carbon monoxide before crystallization. alpha 2 beta 1S82 beta, which has almost normal oxygen affinity, is completely in the R-state conformation; however, alpha 2 beta 1Tm82 beta and alpha 2 beta 1,82Tm82 beta, both of which have low oxygen affinity, have been prevented from completing their transition into the R state and display many features of a transitional intermediate. These haemoglobins therefore represent a snapshot of the nascent R state.


==Disease==
==Disease==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1SDL is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with HEM, CMO and TMM as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SDL OCA].  
1SDL is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=HEM:'>HEM</scene>, <scene name='pdbligand=CMO:'>CMO</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=TMM:'>TMM</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1SDL OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Protein complex]]
[[Category: Brennan, R.G.]]
[[Category: Brennan, R G.]]
[[Category: Dixon, M.M.]]
[[Category: Dixon, M M.]]
[[Category: Jones, R.T.]]
[[Category: Jones, R T.]]
[[Category: Kluger, R.]]
[[Category: Kluger, R.]]
[[Category: Schumacher, M.A.]]
[[Category: Schumacher, M A.]]
[[Category: CMO]]
[[Category: CMO]]
[[Category: HEM]]
[[Category: HEM]]
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[[Category: respiratory protein]]
[[Category: respiratory protein]]


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