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HIV Drugs:
HIV Drugs:


1) Saquinavir (Invirase) is known to be one of the first FDA approved protease inhibitor for HIV treatment. This usually occurs by HIV protease binding an active site tunnel tightly, which will prevent polyproteins from also binding. HIV’s chemical structure has the ability to mimic the tetrahedral intermediate of the hydrolytic reaction to interact strong with the catalytic Asp residues. Knowing that, Saquinavir is an uncleavable ligand by studying its similar conformational changes in binding saquinavir or a polypeptide.  ((http://www.rxlist.com/invirase-drug.htm))))
1) Saquinavir (Invirase) is known to be one of the first FDA approved protease inhibitor for HIV treatment. This usually occurs by HIV protease binding an active site tunnel tightly, which will prevent polyproteins from also binding. HIV’s chemical structure has the ability to mimic the tetrahedral intermediate of the hydrolytic reaction to interact strong with the catalytic Asp residues. Knowing that, Saquinavir is an uncleavable ligand by studying its similar conformational changes in binding saquinavir or a polypeptide.  ((http://www.rxlist.com/invirase-drug.htm)))) [[Image:Saquin1.gif|frame|Saquinavir mesylate is a white to off-white, very fine powder with an aqueous solubility of 2.22 mg/mL at 25°C.]]


2) Indinavir (Crixivan) this protease inhibitor is an oral medication that blocks the protease activity and leads to defect the viruses. Once these viruses are unable to reach the body’s cells, it will decrease in number. This inhibitor doesn’t have the ability to prevent the HIV transmission among individuals, nor does it cure AIDS or HIV infection. Indinavir is approved by the FDA in March 1995.  ((((http://www.medicinenet.com/indinavir/article.htm )))
2) Indinavir (Crixivan) this protease inhibitor is an oral medication that blocks the protease activity and leads to defect the viruses. Once these viruses are unable to reach the body’s cells, it will decrease in number. This inhibitor doesn’t have the ability to prevent the HIV transmission among individuals, nor does it cure AIDS or HIV infection. Indinavir is approved by the FDA in March 1995.  ((((http://www.medicinenet.com/indinavir/article.htm )))

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Ashraf Hasasneh, Tahreer Mutair, Charles Short