1qkx: Difference between revisions

New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1qkx" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1qkx, resolution 1.8Å" /> '''ALPHA-SPECTRIN SRC HO...
 
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[[Image:1qkx.jpg|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1qkx" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
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caption="1qkx, resolution 1.8&Aring;" />
'''ALPHA-SPECTRIN SRC HOMOLOGY 3 DOMAIN, N47A MUTANT IN THE DISTAL LOOP.'''<br />
'''ALPHA-SPECTRIN SRC HOMOLOGY 3 DOMAIN, N47A MUTANT IN THE DISTAL LOOP.'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
Residue Asn47 at position L1 of a type II' beta-turn of the alpha-spectrin, SH3 domain is located in a disallowed region of the Ramachandran plot (phi, = 56 +/- 12, psi = -118 +/- 17). Therefore, it is expected that, replacement of Asn47 by Gly should result in a considerable stabilization, of the protein. Thermodynamic analysis of the N47G and N47A mutants shows, that the change in free energy is small (approximately 0.7 kcal/mol;, approximately 3 kJ/mol) and comparable to that found when mutating a Gly, to Ala in a alpha-helix or beta-sheet. X-ray structural analysis of these, mutants shows that the conformation of the beta-turn does not change upon, mutation and, therefore, that there is no relaxation of the structure, nor, is there any gain or loss of interactions that could explain the small, energy change. Our results indicate that the energetic definition of II', region of the Ramachandran plot (phi = 60 +/- 30, psi = -115 +/- 15), should be revised for at least Ala and Asn in structure validation and, protein design.
Residue Asn47 at position L1 of a type II' beta-turn of the alpha-spectrin SH3 domain is located in a disallowed region of the Ramachandran plot (phi = 56 +/- 12, psi = -118 +/- 17). Therefore, it is expected that replacement of Asn47 by Gly should result in a considerable stabilization of the protein. Thermodynamic analysis of the N47G and N47A mutants shows that the change in free energy is small (approximately 0.7 kcal/mol; approximately 3 kJ/mol) and comparable to that found when mutating a Gly to Ala in a alpha-helix or beta-sheet. X-ray structural analysis of these mutants shows that the conformation of the beta-turn does not change upon mutation and, therefore, that there is no relaxation of the structure, nor is there any gain or loss of interactions that could explain the small energy change. Our results indicate that the energetic definition of II' region of the Ramachandran plot (phi = 60 +/- 30, psi = -115 +/- 15) should be revised for at least Ala and Asn in structure validation and protein design.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1QKX is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QKX OCA].  
1QKX is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallus_gallus Gallus gallus]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1QKX OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Martinez, J.]]
[[Category: Martinez, J.]]
[[Category: Serrano, L.]]
[[Category: Serrano, L.]]
[[Category: Vega, M.C.]]
[[Category: Vega, M C.]]
[[Category: cytoskeleton]]
[[Category: cytoskeleton]]
[[Category: membrane]]
[[Category: membrane]]
[[Category: sh3 domain]]
[[Category: sh3 domain]]


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''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:40:46 2008''

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