1q41: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /> <applet load="1q41" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1q41, resolution 2.10Å" /> '''GSK-3 Beta complexe...
 
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[[Image:1q41.gif|left|200px]]<br />
[[Image:1q41.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1q41" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
<applet load="1q41" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1q41, resolution 2.10&Aring;" />
caption="1q41, resolution 2.10&Aring;" />
'''GSK-3 Beta complexed with Indirubin-3'-monoxime'''<br />
'''GSK-3 Beta complexed with Indirubin-3'-monoxime'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
GSK-3beta is a regulatory serine/threonine kinase with a plethora of, cellular targets. Consequently, selective small molecule inhibitors of, GSK-3beta may have a variety of therapeutic uses including the treatment, of neurodegenerative diseases, type II diabetes and cancer. In order to, characterize the active site of GSK-3beta, we determined crystal, structures of unphosphorylated GSK-3beta in complex with selective and, non-selective ATP-mimetic inhibitors. Analysis of the inhibitors', interactions with GSK-3beta in the structures reveals how the enzyme can, accommodate a number of diverse molecular scaffolds. In addition, a, conserved water molecule near Thr138 is identified that can serve a, functional role in inhibitor binding. Finally, a comparison of the, interactions made by selective and non-selective inhibitors highlights, residues on the edge of the ATP binding-site that can be used to obtain, inhibitor selectivity. Information gained from these structures provides a, promising route for the design of second-generation GSK-3beta inhibitors.
GSK-3beta is a regulatory serine/threonine kinase with a plethora of cellular targets. Consequently, selective small molecule inhibitors of GSK-3beta may have a variety of therapeutic uses including the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, type II diabetes and cancer. In order to characterize the active site of GSK-3beta, we determined crystal structures of unphosphorylated GSK-3beta in complex with selective and non-selective ATP-mimetic inhibitors. Analysis of the inhibitors' interactions with GSK-3beta in the structures reveals how the enzyme can accommodate a number of diverse molecular scaffolds. In addition, a conserved water molecule near Thr138 is identified that can serve a functional role in inhibitor binding. Finally, a comparison of the interactions made by selective and non-selective inhibitors highlights residues on the edge of the ATP binding-site that can be used to obtain inhibitor selectivity. Information gained from these structures provides a promising route for the design of second-generation GSK-3beta inhibitors.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1Q41 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with IXM as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-specific_serine/threonine_protein_kinase Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.1 2.7.11.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Q41 OCA].  
1Q41 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=IXM:'>IXM</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-specific_serine/threonine_protein_kinase Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=2.7.11.1 2.7.11.1] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1Q41 OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase]]
[[Category: Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Bertrand, J.A.]]
[[Category: Bertrand, J A.]]
[[Category: Cristiani, C.]]
[[Category: Cristiani, C.]]
[[Category: Flocco, M.]]
[[Category: Flocco, M.]]
[[Category: Kalisz, H.M.]]
[[Category: Kalisz, H M.]]
[[Category: Knapp, S.]]
[[Category: Knapp, S.]]
[[Category: Thieffine, S.]]
[[Category: Thieffine, S.]]
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[[Category: kinase]]
[[Category: kinase]]


''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 18:50:18 2007''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:35:36 2008''

Revision as of 15:35, 21 February 2008

File:1q41.gif


1q41, resolution 2.10Å

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GSK-3 Beta complexed with Indirubin-3'-monoxime

OverviewOverview

GSK-3beta is a regulatory serine/threonine kinase with a plethora of cellular targets. Consequently, selective small molecule inhibitors of GSK-3beta may have a variety of therapeutic uses including the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases, type II diabetes and cancer. In order to characterize the active site of GSK-3beta, we determined crystal structures of unphosphorylated GSK-3beta in complex with selective and non-selective ATP-mimetic inhibitors. Analysis of the inhibitors' interactions with GSK-3beta in the structures reveals how the enzyme can accommodate a number of diverse molecular scaffolds. In addition, a conserved water molecule near Thr138 is identified that can serve a functional role in inhibitor binding. Finally, a comparison of the interactions made by selective and non-selective inhibitors highlights residues on the edge of the ATP binding-site that can be used to obtain inhibitor selectivity. Information gained from these structures provides a promising route for the design of second-generation GSK-3beta inhibitors.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1Q41 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with as ligand. Active as Non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase, with EC number 2.7.11.1 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Structural characterization of the GSK-3beta active site using selective and non-selective ATP-mimetic inhibitors., Bertrand JA, Thieffine S, Vulpetti A, Cristiani C, Valsasina B, Knapp S, Kalisz HM, Flocco M, J Mol Biol. 2003 Oct 17;333(2):393-407. PMID:14529625

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