1n6t: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1n6t" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1n6t" /> '''Solution Structure of the Tachykinin Peptide...
 
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'''Solution Structure of the Tachykinin Peptide Neurokinin A'''<br />
'''Solution Structure of the Tachykinin Peptide Neurokinin A'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
The solution structure of NKA, a decapeptide of mammalian origin, has been, characterized by CD spectropolarimetry and 2D proton nuclear magnetic, resonance (2D 1H-NMR) spectroscopy in both aqueous and membrane mimetic, solvents. Unambiguous NMR assignments of protons have been made with the, aid of correlation spectroscopy (DQF-COSY and TOCSY) experiments and, nuclear Overhauser effect spectroscopy (NOESY and ROESY) experiments. The, distance constraints obtained from the NMR data have been utilized to, generate a family of structures, which have been refined using restrained, energy minimization and dynamics. These data show that in water NKA, prefers to be in an extended chain conformation whereas a helical, conformation is induced in the central core and the C-terminal region, (D4-M10) of the peptide in the presence of perdeuterated, dodecylphosphocholine (DPC) micelles, a membrane model system. Though less, defined the N-terminus also displays some degree of order and a possible, turn structure. The conformation adopted by NKA in the presence of DPC, micelles represents a structural motif typical of neurokinin-2 selective, agonists and is similar to that reported for eledoisin in hydrophobic, environment.
The solution structure of NKA, a decapeptide of mammalian origin, has been characterized by CD spectropolarimetry and 2D proton nuclear magnetic resonance (2D 1H-NMR) spectroscopy in both aqueous and membrane mimetic solvents. Unambiguous NMR assignments of protons have been made with the aid of correlation spectroscopy (DQF-COSY and TOCSY) experiments and nuclear Overhauser effect spectroscopy (NOESY and ROESY) experiments. The distance constraints obtained from the NMR data have been utilized to generate a family of structures, which have been refined using restrained energy minimization and dynamics. These data show that in water NKA prefers to be in an extended chain conformation whereas a helical conformation is induced in the central core and the C-terminal region (D4-M10) of the peptide in the presence of perdeuterated dodecylphosphocholine (DPC) micelles, a membrane model system. Though less defined the N-terminus also displays some degree of order and a possible turn structure. The conformation adopted by NKA in the presence of DPC micelles represents a structural motif typical of neurokinin-2 selective agonists and is similar to that reported for eledoisin in hydrophobic environment.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1N6T is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1N6T OCA].  
1N6T is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ ]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1N6T OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
Three-dimensional structure of the mammalian tachykinin peptide neurokinin A bound to lipid micelles., Chandrashekar IR, Cowsik SM, Biophys J. 2003 Dec;85(6):4002-11. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=14645089 14645089]
Three-dimensional structure of the mammalian tachykinin peptide neurokinin A bound to lipid micelles., Chandrashekar IR, Cowsik SM, Biophys J. 2003 Dec;85(6):4002-11. PMID:[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il//pmbin/getpm?pmid=14645089 14645089]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Chandrashekar, I.R.]]
[[Category: Chandrashekar, I R.]]
[[Category: Cowsik, S.M.]]
[[Category: Cowsik, S M.]]
[[Category: 3 10 helix]]
[[Category: 3 10 helix]]
[[Category: dpc micelles]]
[[Category: dpc micelles]]
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[[Category: lipid induced conformation]]
[[Category: lipid induced conformation]]


''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Tue Nov 20 22:00:28 2007''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 14:02:53 2008''

Revision as of 15:02, 21 February 2008

File:1n6t.jpg


1n6t

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Solution Structure of the Tachykinin Peptide Neurokinin A

OverviewOverview

The solution structure of NKA, a decapeptide of mammalian origin, has been characterized by CD spectropolarimetry and 2D proton nuclear magnetic resonance (2D 1H-NMR) spectroscopy in both aqueous and membrane mimetic solvents. Unambiguous NMR assignments of protons have been made with the aid of correlation spectroscopy (DQF-COSY and TOCSY) experiments and nuclear Overhauser effect spectroscopy (NOESY and ROESY) experiments. The distance constraints obtained from the NMR data have been utilized to generate a family of structures, which have been refined using restrained energy minimization and dynamics. These data show that in water NKA prefers to be in an extended chain conformation whereas a helical conformation is induced in the central core and the C-terminal region (D4-M10) of the peptide in the presence of perdeuterated dodecylphosphocholine (DPC) micelles, a membrane model system. Though less defined the N-terminus also displays some degree of order and a possible turn structure. The conformation adopted by NKA in the presence of DPC micelles represents a structural motif typical of neurokinin-2 selective agonists and is similar to that reported for eledoisin in hydrophobic environment.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1N6T is a Single protein structure of sequence from [1]. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Three-dimensional structure of the mammalian tachykinin peptide neurokinin A bound to lipid micelles., Chandrashekar IR, Cowsik SM, Biophys J. 2003 Dec;85(6):4002-11. PMID:14645089

Page seeded by OCA on Thu Feb 21 14:02:53 2008

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