1ilg: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /> <applet load="1ilg" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1ilg, resolution 2.52Å" /> '''Crystal Structure o...
 
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[[Image:1ilg.gif|left|200px]]<br />
[[Image:1ilg.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1ilg" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
<applet load="1ilg" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="1ilg, resolution 2.52&Aring;" />
caption="1ilg, resolution 2.52&Aring;" />
'''Crystal Structure of Apo Human Pregnane X Receptor Ligand Binding Domain'''<br />
'''Crystal Structure of Apo Human Pregnane X Receptor Ligand Binding Domain'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
The human nuclear pregnane X receptor (hPXR) activates cytochrome P450-3A, expression in response to a wide variety of xenobiotics and plays a, critical role in mediating dangerous drug-drug interactions. We present, the crystal structures of the ligand-binding domain of hPXR both alone and, in complex with the cholesterol-lowering drug SR12813 at resolutions of, 2.5 and 2.75 angstroms, respectively. The hydrophobic ligand-binding, cavity of hPXR contains a small number of polar residues, permitting, SR12813 to bind in three distinct orientations. The position and nature of, these polar residues were found to be critical for establishing the, precise pharmacologic activation profile of PXR. Our findings provide, important insights into how hPXR detects xenobiotics and may prove useful, in predicting and avoiding drug-drug interactions.
The human nuclear pregnane X receptor (hPXR) activates cytochrome P450-3A expression in response to a wide variety of xenobiotics and plays a critical role in mediating dangerous drug-drug interactions. We present the crystal structures of the ligand-binding domain of hPXR both alone and in complex with the cholesterol-lowering drug SR12813 at resolutions of 2.5 and 2.75 angstroms, respectively. The hydrophobic ligand-binding cavity of hPXR contains a small number of polar residues, permitting SR12813 to bind in three distinct orientations. The position and nature of these polar residues were found to be critical for establishing the precise pharmacologic activation profile of PXR. Our findings provide important insights into how hPXR detects xenobiotics and may prove useful in predicting and avoiding drug-drug interactions.


==Disease==
==Disease==
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1ILG is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ILG OCA].  
1ILG is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1ILG OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Redinbo, M.R.]]
[[Category: Redinbo, M R.]]
[[Category: Watkins, R.E.]]
[[Category: Watkins, R E.]]
[[Category: apo]]
[[Category: apo]]
[[Category: multiple binding modes]]
[[Category: multiple binding modes]]
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[[Category: xenobiotic]]
[[Category: xenobiotic]]


''Page seeded by [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Mon Nov 12 17:31:09 2007''
''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 13:13:04 2008''

Revision as of 14:13, 21 February 2008

File:1ilg.gif


1ilg, resolution 2.52Å

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Crystal Structure of Apo Human Pregnane X Receptor Ligand Binding Domain

OverviewOverview

The human nuclear pregnane X receptor (hPXR) activates cytochrome P450-3A expression in response to a wide variety of xenobiotics and plays a critical role in mediating dangerous drug-drug interactions. We present the crystal structures of the ligand-binding domain of hPXR both alone and in complex with the cholesterol-lowering drug SR12813 at resolutions of 2.5 and 2.75 angstroms, respectively. The hydrophobic ligand-binding cavity of hPXR contains a small number of polar residues, permitting SR12813 to bind in three distinct orientations. The position and nature of these polar residues were found to be critical for establishing the precise pharmacologic activation profile of PXR. Our findings provide important insights into how hPXR detects xenobiotics and may prove useful in predicting and avoiding drug-drug interactions.

DiseaseDisease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Adrenoleukodystrophy, neonatal OMIM:[600414], Zellweger syndrome OMIM:[600414]

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1ILG is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

The human nuclear xenobiotic receptor PXR: structural determinants of directed promiscuity., Watkins RE, Wisely GB, Moore LB, Collins JL, Lambert MH, Williams SP, Willson TM, Kliewer SA, Redinbo MR, Science. 2001 Jun 22;292(5525):2329-33. Epub 2001 Jun 14. PMID:11408620

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