1gjt: Difference between revisions
New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1gjt" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1gjt" /> '''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE ALBUMIN BINDING DO... |
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[[Image:1gjt.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1gjt" size=" | [[Image:1gjt.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1gjt" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" | ||
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'''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE ALBUMIN BINDING DOMAIN OF STREPTOCOCCAL PROTEIN G'''<br /> | '''SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE ALBUMIN BINDING DOMAIN OF STREPTOCOCCAL PROTEIN G'''<br /> | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
We have determined the solution structure of an albumin binding domain of | We have determined the solution structure of an albumin binding domain of protein G, a surface protein of group C and G streptococci. We find that it folds into a left handed three-helix bundle similar to the albumin binding domain of protein PAB from Peptostreptococcus magnus. The two domains share 59% sequence identity, are thermally very stable, and bind to the same site on human serum albumin. The albumin binding site, the first determined for this structural motif known as the GA module, comprises residues spanning the first loop to the beginning of the third helix and includes the most conserved region of GA modules. The two GA modules have different affinities for albumin from different species, and their albumin binding patterns correspond directly to the host specificity of C/G streptococci and P. magnus, respectively. These studies of the evolution, structure, and binding properties of the GA module emphasize the power of bacterial adaptation and underline ecological and medical problems connected with the use of antibiotics. | ||
==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
1GJT is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus_sp._group_g Streptococcus sp. group g]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | 1GJT is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus_sp._group_g Streptococcus sp. group g]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GJT OCA]. | ||
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: Bjorck, L.]] | [[Category: Bjorck, L.]] | ||
[[Category: Drakenbergforsen, S.]] | [[Category: Drakenbergforsen, S.]] | ||
[[Category: Frick, I | [[Category: Frick, I M.]] | ||
[[Category: Hober, S.]] | [[Category: Hober, S.]] | ||
[[Category: Johansson, M | [[Category: Johansson, M U.]] | ||
[[Category: Jonasson, P.]] | [[Category: Jonasson, P.]] | ||
[[Category: Kraulis, P | [[Category: Kraulis, P J.]] | ||
[[Category: Nilsson, H.]] | [[Category: Nilsson, H.]] | ||
[[Category: Nygren, P | [[Category: Nygren, P A.]] | ||
[[Category: Uhlen, M.]] | [[Category: Uhlen, M.]] | ||
[[Category: Wikstrom, M.]] | [[Category: Wikstrom, M.]] | ||
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[[Category: protein g]] | [[Category: protein g]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http:// | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:50:54 2008'' |
Revision as of 13:50, 21 February 2008
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SOLUTION STRUCTURE OF THE ALBUMIN BINDING DOMAIN OF STREPTOCOCCAL PROTEIN G
OverviewOverview
We have determined the solution structure of an albumin binding domain of protein G, a surface protein of group C and G streptococci. We find that it folds into a left handed three-helix bundle similar to the albumin binding domain of protein PAB from Peptostreptococcus magnus. The two domains share 59% sequence identity, are thermally very stable, and bind to the same site on human serum albumin. The albumin binding site, the first determined for this structural motif known as the GA module, comprises residues spanning the first loop to the beginning of the third helix and includes the most conserved region of GA modules. The two GA modules have different affinities for albumin from different species, and their albumin binding patterns correspond directly to the host specificity of C/G streptococci and P. magnus, respectively. These studies of the evolution, structure, and binding properties of the GA module emphasize the power of bacterial adaptation and underline ecological and medical problems connected with the use of antibiotics.
About this StructureAbout this Structure
1GJT is a Single protein structure of sequence from Streptococcus sp. group g. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
ReferenceReference
Structure, specificity, and mode of interaction for bacterial albumin-binding modules., Johansson MU, Frick IM, Nilsson H, Kraulis PJ, Hober S, Jonasson P, Linhult M, Nygren PA, Uhlen M, Bjorck L, Drakenberg T, Forsen S, Wikstrom M, J Biol Chem. 2002 Mar 8;277(10):8114-20. Epub 2001 Dec 18. PMID:11751858
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