1fze: Difference between revisions
New page: left|200px<br /> <applet load="1fze" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1fze, resolution 3.0Å" /> '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF... |
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[[Image:1fze.gif|left|200px]]<br /> | [[Image:1fze.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="1fze" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" | ||
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caption="1fze, resolution 3.0Å" /> | caption="1fze, resolution 3.0Å" /> | ||
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF FRAGMENT DOUBLE-D FROM HUMAN FIBRIN'''<br /> | '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF FRAGMENT DOUBLE-D FROM HUMAN FIBRIN'''<br /> | ||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
The structure of fragment double-D from human fibrin has been solved in | The structure of fragment double-D from human fibrin has been solved in the presence and absence of the peptide ligands that simulate the two knobs exposed by the removal of fibrinopeptides A and B, respectively. All told, six crystal structures have been determined, three of which are reported here for the first time: namely, fragments D and double-D with the peptide GHRPam alone and double-D in the absence of any peptide ligand. Comparison of the structures has revealed a series of conformational changes that are brought about by the various knob-hole interactions. Of greatest interest is a moveable "flap" of two negatively charged amino acids (Glubeta397 and Aspbeta398) whose side chains are pinned back to the coiled coil with a calcium atom bridge until GHRPam occupies the beta-chain pocket. Additionally, in the absence of the peptide ligand GPRPam, GHRPam binds to the gamma-chain pocket, a new calcium-binding site being formed concomitantly. | ||
==Disease== | ==Disease== | ||
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==About this Structure== | ==About this Structure== | ||
1FZE is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with NAG and CA as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http:// | 1FZE is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protein_complex Protein complex] structure of sequences from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=NAG:'>NAG</scene> and <scene name='pdbligand=CA:'>CA</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1FZE OCA]. | ||
==Reference== | ==Reference== | ||
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]] | [[Category: Homo sapiens]] | ||
[[Category: Protein complex]] | [[Category: Protein complex]] | ||
[[Category: Doolittle, R | [[Category: Doolittle, R F.]] | ||
[[Category: Everse, S | [[Category: Everse, S J.]] | ||
[[Category: Spraggon, G.]] | [[Category: Spraggon, G.]] | ||
[[Category: Veerapandian, L.]] | [[Category: Veerapandian, L.]] | ||
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[[Category: platelet]] | [[Category: platelet]] | ||
''Page seeded by [http:// | ''Page seeded by [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca OCA ] on Thu Feb 21 12:44:17 2008'' |
Revision as of 13:44, 21 February 2008
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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF FRAGMENT DOUBLE-D FROM HUMAN FIBRIN
OverviewOverview
The structure of fragment double-D from human fibrin has been solved in the presence and absence of the peptide ligands that simulate the two knobs exposed by the removal of fibrinopeptides A and B, respectively. All told, six crystal structures have been determined, three of which are reported here for the first time: namely, fragments D and double-D with the peptide GHRPam alone and double-D in the absence of any peptide ligand. Comparison of the structures has revealed a series of conformational changes that are brought about by the various knob-hole interactions. Of greatest interest is a moveable "flap" of two negatively charged amino acids (Glubeta397 and Aspbeta398) whose side chains are pinned back to the coiled coil with a calcium atom bridge until GHRPam occupies the beta-chain pocket. Additionally, in the absence of the peptide ligand GPRPam, GHRPam binds to the gamma-chain pocket, a new calcium-binding site being formed concomitantly.
DiseaseDisease
Known diseases associated with this structure: Afibrinogenemia, congenital OMIM:[134820], Afibrinogenemia, congenital OMIM:[134830], Amyloidosis, hereditary renal OMIM:[134820], Dysfibrinogenemia, alpha type, causing bleeding diathesis OMIM:[134820], Dysfibrinogenemia, alpha type, causing recurrent thrombosis OMIM:[134820], Dysfibrinogenemia, beta type OMIM:[134830], Dysfibrinogenemia, gamma type OMIM:[134850], Hypofibrinogenemia, gamma type OMIM:[134850], Thrombophilia, dysfibrinogenemic OMIM:[134830], Thrombophilia, dysfibrinogenemic OMIM:[134850]
About this StructureAbout this Structure
1FZE is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens with and as ligands. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
ReferenceReference
Conformational changes in fragments D and double-D from human fibrin(ogen) upon binding the peptide ligand Gly-His-Arg-Pro-amide., Everse SJ, Spraggon G, Veerapandian L, Doolittle RF, Biochemistry. 1999 Mar 9;38(10):2941-6. PMID:10074346
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