2vt6

File:2vt6.png

NATIVE TORPEDO CALIFORNICA ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE COLLECTED WITH A CUMULATED DOSE OF 9400000 GYNATIVE TORPEDO CALIFORNICA ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE COLLECTED WITH A CUMULATED DOSE OF 9400000 GY

Publication Abstract from PubMed

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Although x-ray crystallography is the most widely used method for macromolecular structure determination, it does not provide dynamical information, and either experimental tricks or complementary experiments must be used to overcome the inherently static nature of crystallographic structures. Here we used specific x-ray damage during temperature-controlled crystallographic experiments at a third-generation synchrotron source to trigger and monitor (Shoot-and-Trap) structural changes putatively involved in an enzymatic reaction. In particular, a nonhydrolyzable substrate analogue of acetylcholinesterase, the "off-switch" at cholinergic synapses, was radiocleaved within the buried enzymatic active site. Subsequent product clearance, observed at 150 K but not at 100 K, indicated exit from the active site possibly via a "backdoor." The simple strategy described here is, in principle, applicable to any enzyme whose structure in complex with a substrate analogue is available and, therefore, could serve as a standard procedure in kinetic crystallography studies.

Shoot-and-Trap: use of specific x-ray damage to study structural protein dynamics by temperature-controlled cryo-crystallography., Colletier JP, Bourgeois D, Sanson B, Fournier D, Sussman JL, Silman I, Weik M, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Aug 19;105(33):11742-7. Epub 2008 Aug 13. PMID:18701720

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

2vt6 is a 2 chain structure of Acetylcholinesterase with sequence from Torpedo californica. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

See AlsoSee Also

• Acetylcholinesterase