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New page: left|200px<br /><applet load="1dfa" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1dfa, resolution 2.0Å" /> '''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ...
 
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'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PI-SCEI IN C2 SPACE GROUP'''<br />
'''CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PI-SCEI IN C2 SPACE GROUP'''<br />


==Overview==
==Overview==
The PI-SceI protein is an intein-encoded homing endonuclease that, initiates the mobility of its gene by making a double strand break at a, single site in the yeast genome. The PI-SceI protein splicing and, endonucleolytic active sites are separately located in each of two domains, in the PI-SceI structure. To determine the spatial relationship between, bases in the PI-SceI recognition sequence and selected PI-SceI amino, acids, the PI-SceI-DNA complex was probed by photocross-linking and, affinity cleavage methods. Unique solvent-accessible cysteine residues, were introduced into the two PI-SceI domains at positions 91, 97, 170, 230, 376, and 378, and the mutant proteins were modified with either, 4-azidophenacyl bromide or iron, (S)-1-(p-bromoacetamidobenzyl)-ethylenediaminetetraacetate (FeBABE). The, phenyl azide-coupled proteins cross-linked to the PI-SceI target sequence, and the FeBABE-modified proteins cleaved the DNA proximal to the, derivatized amino acid. The results suggest that an extended beta-hairpin, loop in the endonuclease domain that contains residues 376 and 378, contacts the major groove near the PI-SceI cleavage site. Conversely, residues 91, 97, and 170 in the protein splicing domain are in close, proximity to a distant region of the substrate. To interpret our results, we used a new PI-SceI structure that is ordered in regions of the protein, that bind DNA. The data strongly support a model of the PI-SceI-DNA, complex derived from this structure.
The PI-SceI protein is an intein-encoded homing endonuclease that initiates the mobility of its gene by making a double strand break at a single site in the yeast genome. The PI-SceI protein splicing and endonucleolytic active sites are separately located in each of two domains in the PI-SceI structure. To determine the spatial relationship between bases in the PI-SceI recognition sequence and selected PI-SceI amino acids, the PI-SceI-DNA complex was probed by photocross-linking and affinity cleavage methods. Unique solvent-accessible cysteine residues were introduced into the two PI-SceI domains at positions 91, 97, 170, 230, 376, and 378, and the mutant proteins were modified with either 4-azidophenacyl bromide or iron (S)-1-(p-bromoacetamidobenzyl)-ethylenediaminetetraacetate (FeBABE). The phenyl azide-coupled proteins cross-linked to the PI-SceI target sequence, and the FeBABE-modified proteins cleaved the DNA proximal to the derivatized amino acid. The results suggest that an extended beta-hairpin loop in the endonuclease domain that contains residues 376 and 378 contacts the major groove near the PI-SceI cleavage site. Conversely, residues 91, 97, and 170 in the protein splicing domain are in close proximity to a distant region of the substrate. To interpret our results, we used a new PI-SceI structure that is ordered in regions of the protein that bind DNA. The data strongly support a model of the PI-SceI-DNA complex derived from this structure.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1DFA is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H(+)-transporting_two-sector_ATPase H(+)-transporting two-sector ATPase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.6.3.14 3.6.3.14] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DFA OCA].  
1DFA is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae Saccharomyces cerevisiae]. Active as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H(+)-transporting_two-sector_ATPase H(+)-transporting two-sector ATPase], with EC number [http://www.brenda-enzymes.info/php/result_flat.php4?ecno=3.6.3.14 3.6.3.14] Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1DFA OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
Line 16: Line 16:
[[Category: Crist, M.]]
[[Category: Crist, M.]]
[[Category: Duan, X.]]
[[Category: Duan, X.]]
[[Category: Gimble, F.S.]]
[[Category: Gimble, F S.]]
[[Category: Hu, D.]]
[[Category: Hu, D.]]
[[Category: Quiocho, F.A.]]
[[Category: Quiocho, F A.]]
[[Category: homing endonuclease]]
[[Category: homing endonuclease]]
[[Category: hydrolase]]
[[Category: hydrolase]]
[[Category: intein]]
[[Category: intein]]


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Revision as of 13:16, 21 February 2008

File:1dfa.gif


1dfa, resolution 2.0Å

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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF PI-SCEI IN C2 SPACE GROUP

OverviewOverview

The PI-SceI protein is an intein-encoded homing endonuclease that initiates the mobility of its gene by making a double strand break at a single site in the yeast genome. The PI-SceI protein splicing and endonucleolytic active sites are separately located in each of two domains in the PI-SceI structure. To determine the spatial relationship between bases in the PI-SceI recognition sequence and selected PI-SceI amino acids, the PI-SceI-DNA complex was probed by photocross-linking and affinity cleavage methods. Unique solvent-accessible cysteine residues were introduced into the two PI-SceI domains at positions 91, 97, 170, 230, 376, and 378, and the mutant proteins were modified with either 4-azidophenacyl bromide or iron (S)-1-(p-bromoacetamidobenzyl)-ethylenediaminetetraacetate (FeBABE). The phenyl azide-coupled proteins cross-linked to the PI-SceI target sequence, and the FeBABE-modified proteins cleaved the DNA proximal to the derivatized amino acid. The results suggest that an extended beta-hairpin loop in the endonuclease domain that contains residues 376 and 378 contacts the major groove near the PI-SceI cleavage site. Conversely, residues 91, 97, and 170 in the protein splicing domain are in close proximity to a distant region of the substrate. To interpret our results, we used a new PI-SceI structure that is ordered in regions of the protein that bind DNA. The data strongly support a model of the PI-SceI-DNA complex derived from this structure.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1DFA is a Single protein structure of sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Active as H(+)-transporting two-sector ATPase, with EC number 3.6.3.14 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Probing the structure of the PI-SceI-DNA complex by affinity cleavage and affinity photocross-linking., Hu D, Crist M, Duan X, Quiocho FA, Gimble FS, J Biol Chem. 2000 Jan 28;275(4):2705-12. PMID:10644733

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