1bo0: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
1H-NMR spectroscopy and analytical ultracentrifugation studies reveal that, monocyte chemoattractant protein-3 (MCP-3) is a monomer. NMR solution, structure shows that MCP-3 adopts an alphabeta fold similar to what is, observed in structures of other known chemokines. However, MCP-3 is unique, in that it does not show a propensity to form dimers. The closely related, chemokines MCP-1 and MCP-2 show a monomer-dimer equilibrium in, sedimentation equilibrium studies (approximately 0.2-2 mg/ml). As these, proteins are present at nanomolar concentrations in vivo, the results, suggest that they are monomeric at functional concentrations and that the, monomer is the functionally significant form of MCP-1, MCP-2 and MCP-3.
1H-NMR spectroscopy and analytical ultracentrifugation studies reveal that monocyte chemoattractant protein-3 (MCP-3) is a monomer. NMR solution structure shows that MCP-3 adopts an alphabeta fold similar to what is observed in structures of other known chemokines. However, MCP-3 is unique in that it does not show a propensity to form dimers. The closely related chemokines MCP-1 and MCP-2 show a monomer-dimer equilibrium in sedimentation equilibrium studies (approximately 0.2-2 mg/ml). As these proteins are present at nanomolar concentrations in vivo, the results suggest that they are monomeric at functional concentrations and that the monomer is the functionally significant form of MCP-1, MCP-2 and MCP-3.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Homo sapiens]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Kim, K.S.]]
[[Category: Kim, K S.]]
[[Category: Kwon, D.]]
[[Category: Kwon, D.]]
[[Category: Lee, D.]]
[[Category: Lee, D.]]
[[Category: Sykes, B.D.]]
[[Category: Sykes, B D.]]
[[Category: chemotactic cytokine]]
[[Category: chemotactic cytokine]]


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Revision as of 12:57, 21 February 2008

File:1bo0.jpg


1bo0

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MONOCYTE CHEMOATTRACTANT PROTEIN-3, NMR, MINIMIZED AVERAGE STRUCTURE

OverviewOverview

1H-NMR spectroscopy and analytical ultracentrifugation studies reveal that monocyte chemoattractant protein-3 (MCP-3) is a monomer. NMR solution structure shows that MCP-3 adopts an alphabeta fold similar to what is observed in structures of other known chemokines. However, MCP-3 is unique in that it does not show a propensity to form dimers. The closely related chemokines MCP-1 and MCP-2 show a monomer-dimer equilibrium in sedimentation equilibrium studies (approximately 0.2-2 mg/ml). As these proteins are present at nanomolar concentrations in vivo, the results suggest that they are monomeric at functional concentrations and that the monomer is the functionally significant form of MCP-1, MCP-2 and MCP-3.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1BO0 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Structural characterization of a monomeric chemokine: monocyte chemoattractant protein-3., Kim KS, Rajarathnam K, Clark-Lewis I, Sykes BD, FEBS Lett. 1996 Oct 21;395(2-3):277-82. PMID:8898111

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