1a66: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
The nuclear factor of the activated T cell (NFAT) family of transcription, factors regulates cytokine gene expression by binding to the, promoter/enhancer regions of antigen-responsive genes, usually in, cooperation with heterologous DNA-binding partners. Here we report the, solution structure of the binary complex formed between the core, DNA-binding domain of human NFATC1 and the ARRE2 DNA site from the, interleukin-2 promoter. The structure reveals that DNA binding induces the, folding of key structural elements that are required for both, sequence-specific recognition and the establishment of cooperative, protein-protein contacts. The orientation of the NFAT DNA-binding domain, observed in the binary NFATC1-DBD*/ DNA complex is distinct from that seen, in the ternary NFATC2/AP-1/DNA complex, suggesting that the domain, reorients upon formation of a cooperative transcriptional complex.
The nuclear factor of the activated T cell (NFAT) family of transcription factors regulates cytokine gene expression by binding to the promoter/enhancer regions of antigen-responsive genes, usually in cooperation with heterologous DNA-binding partners. Here we report the solution structure of the binary complex formed between the core DNA-binding domain of human NFATC1 and the ARRE2 DNA site from the interleukin-2 promoter. The structure reveals that DNA binding induces the folding of key structural elements that are required for both sequence-specific recognition and the establishment of cooperative protein-protein contacts. The orientation of the NFAT DNA-binding domain observed in the binary NFATC1-DBD*/ DNA complex is distinct from that seen in the ternary NFATC2/AP-1/DNA complex, suggesting that the domain reorients upon formation of a cooperative transcriptional complex.


==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
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[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Single protein]]
[[Category: Doetsch, V.]]
[[Category: Doetsch, V.]]
[[Category: Sun, L.J.]]
[[Category: Sun, L J.]]
[[Category: Verdine, G.L.]]
[[Category: Verdine, G L.]]
[[Category: Wagner, G.]]
[[Category: Wagner, G.]]
[[Category: Zhou, P.]]
[[Category: Zhou, P.]]
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[[Category: transcription factor]]
[[Category: transcription factor]]


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Revision as of 12:41, 21 February 2008

File:1a66.jpg


1a66

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SOLUTION NMR STRUCTURE OF THE CORE NFATC1/DNA COMPLEX, 18 STRUCTURES

OverviewOverview

The nuclear factor of the activated T cell (NFAT) family of transcription factors regulates cytokine gene expression by binding to the promoter/enhancer regions of antigen-responsive genes, usually in cooperation with heterologous DNA-binding partners. Here we report the solution structure of the binary complex formed between the core DNA-binding domain of human NFATC1 and the ARRE2 DNA site from the interleukin-2 promoter. The structure reveals that DNA binding induces the folding of key structural elements that are required for both sequence-specific recognition and the establishment of cooperative protein-protein contacts. The orientation of the NFAT DNA-binding domain observed in the binary NFATC1-DBD*/ DNA complex is distinct from that seen in the ternary NFATC2/AP-1/DNA complex, suggesting that the domain reorients upon formation of a cooperative transcriptional complex.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1A66 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Solution structure of the core NFATC1/DNA complex., Zhou P, Sun LJ, Dotsch V, Wagner G, Verdine GL, Cell. 1998 Mar 6;92(5):687-96. PMID:9506523

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