2hv6: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /> <applet load="2hv6" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="2hv6, resolution 1.9Å" /> '''Crystal structure of...
 
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[[Image:2hv6.gif|left|200px]]<br />
[[Image:2hv6.gif|left|200px]]<br /><applet load="2hv6" size="350" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
<applet load="2hv6" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true"  
caption="2hv6, resolution 1.9&Aring;" />
caption="2hv6, resolution 1.9&Aring;" />
'''Crystal structure of the phosphotyrosyl phosphatase activator'''<br />
'''Crystal structure of the phosphotyrosyl phosphatase activator'''<br />
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
2HV6 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with MG as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HV6 OCA].  
2HV6 is a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein] structure of sequence from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homo_sapiens Homo sapiens] with <scene name='pdbligand=MG:'>MG</scene> as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligand ligand]. Full crystallographic information is available from [http://oca.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=2HV6 OCA].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: pp2a]]
[[Category: pp2a]]


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Revision as of 18:33, 15 February 2008

File:2hv6.gif


2hv6, resolution 1.9Å

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Crystal structure of the phosphotyrosyl phosphatase activator

OverviewOverview

Phosphotyrosyl phosphatase activator (PTPA), also known as PP2A, phosphatase activator, is a conserved protein from yeast to human. Here we, report the 1.9 A crystal structure of human PTPA, which reveals a, previously unreported fold consisting of three subdomains: core, lid, and, linker. Structural analysis uncovers a highly conserved surface patch, which borders the three subdomains, and an associated deep pocket located, between the core and the linker subdomains. The conserved surface patch, and the deep pocket are responsible for binding to PP2A and ATP, respectively. PTPA and PP2A A-C dimer together constitute a composite, ATPase. PTPA binding to PP2A results in a dramatic alteration of substrate, specificity, with enhanced phosphotyrosine phosphatase activity and, decreased phosphoserine phosphatase activity. This function of PTPA, strictly depends on the composite ATPase activity. These observations, reveal significant insights into the function and mechanism of PTPA and, have important ramifications for understanding PP2A function.

About this StructureAbout this Structure

2HV6 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with as ligand. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

ReferenceReference

Structure and mechanism of the phosphotyrosyl phosphatase activator., Chao Y, Xing Y, Chen Y, Xu Y, Lin Z, Li Z, Jeffrey PD, Stock JB, Shi Y, Mol Cell. 2006 Aug;23(4):535-46. PMID:16916641

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