1gp5: Difference between revisions

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New page: left|200px<br /> <applet load="1gp5" size="450" color="white" frame="true" align="right" spinBox="true" caption="1gp5, resolution 2.2Å" /> '''ANTHOCYANIDIN SYNTHA...
 
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==About this Structure==
==About this Structure==
1GP5 is a [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein]] structure of sequence from [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana]] with FE, AKG, MES, DQH and DH2 as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]]. Full crystallographic information is available from [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GP5 OCA]].  
1GP5 is a [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Single_protein Single protein]] structure of sequence from [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arabidopsis_thaliana Arabidopsis thaliana]] with FE, AKG, MES, DQH and DH2 as [[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ligands ligands]]. Structure known Active Site: IRN. Full crystallographic information is available from [[http://ispc.weizmann.ac.il/oca-bin/ocashort?id=1GP5 OCA]].  


==Reference==
==Reference==
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[[Category: flavonoid biosynthesis]]
[[Category: flavonoid biosynthesis]]


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Revision as of 13:42, 30 October 2007

File:1gp5.gif


1gp5, resolution 2.2Å

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ANTHOCYANIDIN SYNTHASE FROM ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA COMPLEXED WITH TRANS-DIHYDROQUERCETIN

OverviewOverview

Flavonoids are common colorants in plants and have long-established, biomedicinal properties. Anthocyanidin synthase (ANS), a 2-oxoglutarate, iron-dependent oxygenase, catalyzes the penultimate step in the, biosynthesis of the anthocyanin class of flavonoids. The crystal structure, of ANS reveals a multicomponent active site containing metal, cosubstrate, and two molecules of a substrate analog (dihydroquercetin). An additional, structure obtained after 30 min exposure to dioxygen is consistent with, the oxidation of the dihydroquercetin to quercetin and the concomitant, decarboxylation of 2-oxoglutarate to succinate. Together with in vitro, studies, the crystal structures suggest a mechanism for ANS-catalyzed, anthocyanidin formation from the natural leucoanthocyanidin substrates, ... [(full description)]

About this StructureAbout this Structure

1GP5 is a [Single protein] structure of sequence from [Arabidopsis thaliana] with FE, AKG, MES, DQH and DH2 as [ligands]. Structure known Active Site: IRN. Full crystallographic information is available from [OCA].

ReferenceReference

Structure and mechanism of anthocyanidin synthase from Arabidopsis thaliana., Wilmouth RC, Turnbull JJ, Welford RW, Clifton IJ, Prescott AG, Schofield CJ, Structure. 2002 Jan;10(1):93-103. PMID:11796114

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