Triose Phosphate Isomerase: Difference between revisions

Eric Martz (talk | contribs)
Eric Martz (talk | contribs)
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== Mechanism ==  
== Mechanism ==  
TPI catalyzes the transfer of a hydrogen atom from carbon 1 to carbon 2, an intramolecular oxidation-reduction reaction. This isomerization of a ketose to an aldose proceeds through an ''cis''-enediol(ate) intermediate. This isomerization proceeds without any cofactors and the enzyme confers a 10<sup>9</sup> rate enhancement relative to the nonenzymatic reaction involving a chemical base (acetate ion)<ref>PMID:2043623</ref>.
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|[[Image:TPIkinetics.png|thumb|400px| '''Kinetic constants of Triose Phosphate Isomerase''']]
|[[Image:TPIkinetics.png|thumb|400px| '''Kinetic constants of Triose Phosphate Isomerase''']]
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TPI catalyzes the transfer of a hydrogen atom from carbon 1 to carbon 2, an intramolecular oxidation-reduction reaction. This isomerization of a ketose to an aldose proceeds through an ''cis''-enediol(ate) intermediate. This isomerization proceeds without any cofactors and the enzyme confers a 10<sup>9</sup> rate enhancement relative to the nonenzymatic reaction involving a chemical base (acetate ion)<ref>PMID:2043623</ref>.
 
{{Clear}}
=== Acid-Base Catalysis ===
=== Acid-Base Catalysis ===


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Gregg Snider, Stephen Everse, Eran Hodis, David Canner, Eric Martz, Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky, Jane S. Richardson, Angel Herraez